Other acquired deformities of limbs
In Other joint disorders (M20-M25), chapter 13: Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue
124 billable codes under M21: none are a CC or MCC; none map to an HCC.
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Instructional notes
Excludes1: not coded here, use a different code
Also applies, from Other joint disorders (M20-M25)
These notes sit on M20-M25 and apply to every code under it, including M21.
Excludes2: not included here, code separately if applicable
- joints of the spine (M40-M54)
Official coding guidelines
From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.
Covers site and laterality, acute injury versus chronic musculoskeletal conditions, 7th characters for pathologic fractures, osteoporosis with or without current fracture, and multisystem inflammatory syndrome.
- Site and laterality (page 60)
- Acute traumatic versus chronic or recurrent musculoskeletal conditions (page 61)
- Coding of Pathologic Fractures (page 61)
- Osteoporosis (page 61)
- Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome (page 62)
All codes under M21
M21 can't be used on a claim. Pick a billable code below; grey headings group them.
- M21.0Valgus deformity, not elsewhere classified
- M21.00Valgus deformity, not elsewhere classified, unspecified site
- M21.02Valgus deformity, not elsewhere classified, elbow
- M21.021Valgus deformity, not elsewhere classified, right elbow
- M21.022Valgus deformity, not elsewhere classified, left elbow
- M21.029Valgus deformity, not elsewhere classified, unspecified elbow
- M21.05Valgus deformity, not elsewhere classified, hip
- M21.051Valgus deformity, not elsewhere classified, right hip
- M21.052Valgus deformity, not elsewhere classified, left hip
- M21.059Valgus deformity, not elsewhere classified, unspecified hip
- M21.06Valgus deformity, not elsewhere classified, knee
- M21.061Valgus deformity, not elsewhere classified, right knee
- M21.062Valgus deformity, not elsewhere classified, left knee
- M21.069Valgus deformity, not elsewhere classified, unspecified knee
- M21.07Valgus deformity, not elsewhere classified, ankle
- M21.071Valgus deformity, not elsewhere classified, right ankle
- M21.072Valgus deformity, not elsewhere classified, left ankle
- M21.079Valgus deformity, not elsewhere classified, unspecified ankle
- M21.1Varus deformity, not elsewhere classified
- M21.10Varus deformity, not elsewhere classified, unspecified site
- M21.12Varus deformity, not elsewhere classified, elbow
- M21.121Varus deformity, not elsewhere classified, right elbow
- M21.122Varus deformity, not elsewhere classified, left elbow
- M21.129Varus deformity, not elsewhere classified, unspecified elbow
- M21.15Varus deformity, not elsewhere classified, hip
- M21.151Varus deformity, not elsewhere classified, right hip
- M21.152Varus deformity, not elsewhere classified, left hip
- M21.159Varus deformity, not elsewhere classified, unspecified hip
- M21.16Varus deformity, not elsewhere classified, knee
- M21.161Varus deformity, not elsewhere classified, right knee
- M21.162Varus deformity, not elsewhere classified, left knee
- M21.169Varus deformity, not elsewhere classified, unspecified knee
- M21.17Varus deformity, not elsewhere classified, ankle
- M21.171Varus deformity, not elsewhere classified, right ankle
- M21.172Varus deformity, not elsewhere classified, left ankle
- M21.179Varus deformity, not elsewhere classified, unspecified ankle
- M21.2Flexion deformity
- M21.20Flexion deformity, unspecified site
- M21.21Flexion deformity, shoulder
- M21.211Flexion deformity, right shoulder
- M21.212Flexion deformity, left shoulder
- M21.219Flexion deformity, unspecified shoulder
- M21.22Flexion deformity, elbow
- M21.221Flexion deformity, right elbow
- M21.222Flexion deformity, left elbow
- M21.229Flexion deformity, unspecified elbow
- M21.23Flexion deformity, wrist
- M21.231Flexion deformity, right wrist
- M21.232Flexion deformity, left wrist
- M21.239Flexion deformity, unspecified wrist
- M21.24Flexion deformity, finger joints
- M21.241Flexion deformity, right finger joints
- M21.242Flexion deformity, left finger joints
- M21.249Flexion deformity, unspecified finger joints
- M21.25Flexion deformity, hip
- M21.251Flexion deformity, right hip
- M21.252Flexion deformity, left hip
- M21.259Flexion deformity, unspecified hip
- M21.26Flexion deformity, knee
- M21.261Flexion deformity, right knee
- M21.262Flexion deformity, left knee
- M21.269Flexion deformity, unspecified knee
- M21.27Flexion deformity, ankle and toes
- M21.271Flexion deformity, right ankle and toes
- M21.272Flexion deformity, left ankle and toes
- M21.279Flexion deformity, unspecified ankle and toes
- M21.3Wrist or foot drop (acquired)
- M21.33Wrist drop (acquired)
- M21.331Wrist drop, right wrist
- M21.332Wrist drop, left wrist
- M21.339Wrist drop, unspecified wrist
- M21.37Foot drop (acquired)
- M21.371Foot drop, right foot
- M21.372Foot drop, left foot
- M21.379Foot drop, unspecified foot
- M21.4Flat foot [pes planus] (acquired)
- M21.40Flat foot [pes planus] (acquired), unspecified foot
- M21.41Flat foot [pes planus] (acquired), right foot
- M21.42Flat foot [pes planus] (acquired), left foot
- M21.5Acquired clawhand, clubhand, clawfoot and clubfoot
- M21.51Acquired clawhand
- M21.511Acquired clawhand, right hand
- M21.512Acquired clawhand, left hand
- M21.519Acquired clawhand, unspecified hand
- M21.52Acquired clubhand
- M21.521Acquired clubhand, right hand
- M21.522Acquired clubhand, left hand
- M21.529Acquired clubhand, unspecified hand
- M21.53Acquired clawfoot
- M21.531Acquired clawfoot, right foot
- M21.532Acquired clawfoot, left foot
- M21.539Acquired clawfoot, unspecified foot
- M21.54Acquired clubfoot
- M21.541Acquired clubfoot, right foot
- M21.542Acquired clubfoot, left foot
- M21.549Acquired clubfoot, unspecified foot
- M21.6Other acquired deformities of foot
- M21.61Bunion
- M21.611Bunion of right foot
- M21.612Bunion of left foot
- M21.619Bunion of unspecified foot
- M21.62Bunionette
- M21.621Bunionette of right foot
- M21.622Bunionette of left foot
- M21.629Bunionette of unspecified foot
- M21.6XOther acquired deformities of foot
- M21.6X1Other acquired deformities of right foot
- M21.6X2Other acquired deformities of left foot
- M21.6X9Other acquired deformities of unspecified foot
- M21.7Unequal limb length (acquired)
- M21.70Unequal limb length (acquired), unspecified site
- M21.72Unequal limb length (acquired), humerus
- M21.721Unequal limb length (acquired), right humerus
- M21.722Unequal limb length (acquired), left humerus
- M21.729Unequal limb length (acquired), unspecified humerus
- M21.73Unequal limb length (acquired), ulna and radius
- M21.731Unequal limb length (acquired), right ulna
- M21.732Unequal limb length (acquired), left ulna
- M21.733Unequal limb length (acquired), right radius
- M21.734Unequal limb length (acquired), left radius
- M21.739Unequal limb length (acquired), unspecified ulna and radius
- M21.75Unequal limb length (acquired), femur
- M21.751Unequal limb length (acquired), right femur
- M21.752Unequal limb length (acquired), left femur
- M21.759Unequal limb length (acquired), unspecified femur
- M21.76Unequal limb length (acquired), tibia and fibula
- M21.761Unequal limb length (acquired), right tibia
- M21.762Unequal limb length (acquired), left tibia
- M21.763Unequal limb length (acquired), right fibula
- M21.764Unequal limb length (acquired), left fibula
- M21.769Unequal limb length (acquired), unspecified tibia and fibula
- M21.8Other specified acquired deformities of limbs
- M21.80Other specified acquired deformities of unspecified limb
- M21.82Other specified acquired deformities of upper arm
- M21.821Other specified acquired deformities of right upper arm
- M21.822Other specified acquired deformities of left upper arm
- M21.829Other specified acquired deformities of unspecified upper arm
- M21.83Other specified acquired deformities of forearm
- M21.831Other specified acquired deformities of right forearm
- M21.832Other specified acquired deformities of left forearm
- M21.839Other specified acquired deformities of unspecified forearm
- M21.85Other specified acquired deformities of thigh
- M21.851Other specified acquired deformities of right thigh
- M21.852Other specified acquired deformities of left thigh
- M21.859Other specified acquired deformities of unspecified thigh
- M21.86Other specified acquired deformities of lower leg
- M21.861Other specified acquired deformities of right lower leg
- M21.862Other specified acquired deformities of left lower leg
- M21.869Other specified acquired deformities of unspecified lower leg
- M21.9Unspecified acquired deformity of limb and hand
- M21.90Unspecified acquired deformity of unspecified limb
- M21.92Unspecified acquired deformity of upper arm
- M21.921Unspecified acquired deformity of right upper arm
- M21.922Unspecified acquired deformity of left upper arm
- M21.929Unspecified acquired deformity of unspecified upper arm
- M21.93Unspecified acquired deformity of forearm
- M21.931Unspecified acquired deformity of right forearm
- M21.932Unspecified acquired deformity of left forearm
- M21.939Unspecified acquired deformity of unspecified forearm
- M21.94Unspecified acquired deformity of hand
- M21.941Unspecified acquired deformity of hand, right hand
- M21.942Unspecified acquired deformity of hand, left hand
- M21.949Unspecified acquired deformity of hand, unspecified hand
- M21.95Unspecified acquired deformity of thigh
- M21.951Unspecified acquired deformity of right thigh
- M21.952Unspecified acquired deformity of left thigh
- M21.959Unspecified acquired deformity of unspecified thigh
- M21.96Unspecified acquired deformity of lower leg
- M21.961Unspecified acquired deformity of right lower leg
- M21.962Unspecified acquired deformity of left lower leg
- M21.969Unspecified acquired deformity of unspecified lower leg
M21 MS-DRGs
As the principal diagnosis, the billable codes under M21 group to MS-DRG 564, 565, 566, 073, or 074 (v44.0). Which one applies depends on procedures performed, secondary diagnoses (CC/MCC), and the patient's age and discharge status.
- DRG 564 Other Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue Diagnoses with MCC (112 of 124 codes)
- DRG 565 Other Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue Diagnoses with CC (112 of 124 codes)
- DRG 566 Other Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue Diagnoses without CC/MCC (112 of 124 codes)
- DRG 073 Cranial and Peripheral Nerve Disorders with MCC (12 of 124 codes)
- DRG 074 Cranial and Peripheral Nerve Disorders without MCC (12 of 124 codes)
Other codes that refer to M21
Notes on these codes point to M21.
About the condition
Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.
Joint Disorders
Your joints are places where two or more bones come together. Your shoulders, elbows, hips, knees, and knuckles are all joints. Your spine has joints, too.
Read more about joint disorders on MedlinePlusCode history
Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.
