Acquired deformities of fingers and toes
In Other joint disorders (M20-M25), chapter 13: Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue
33 billable codes under M20: none are a CC or MCC; none map to an HCC.
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Instructional notes
Also applies, from Other joint disorders (M20-M25)
These notes sit on M20-M25 and apply to every code under it, including M20.
Excludes2: not included here, code separately if applicable
- joints of the spine (M40-M54)
Official coding guidelines
From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.
Covers site and laterality, acute injury versus chronic musculoskeletal conditions, 7th characters for pathologic fractures, osteoporosis with or without current fracture, and multisystem inflammatory syndrome.
- Site and laterality (page 60)
- Acute traumatic versus chronic or recurrent musculoskeletal conditions (page 61)
- Coding of Pathologic Fractures (page 61)
- Osteoporosis (page 61)
- Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome (page 62)
All codes under M20
M20 can't be used on a claim. Pick a billable code below; grey headings group them.
- M20.0Deformity of finger(s)
- M20.00Unspecified deformity of finger(s)
- M20.001Unspecified deformity of right finger(s)
- M20.002Unspecified deformity of left finger(s)
- M20.009Unspecified deformity of unspecified finger(s)
- M20.01Mallet finger
- M20.011Mallet finger of right finger(s)
- M20.012Mallet finger of left finger(s)
- M20.019Mallet finger of unspecified finger(s)
- M20.02Boutonnière deformity
- M20.021Boutonniere deformity of right finger(s)
- M20.022Boutonniere deformity of left finger(s)
- M20.029Boutonniere deformity of unspecified finger(s)
- M20.03Swan-neck deformity
- M20.031Swan-neck deformity of right finger(s)
- M20.032Swan-neck deformity of left finger(s)
- M20.039Swan-neck deformity of unspecified finger(s)
- M20.09Other deformity of finger(s)
- M20.091Other deformity of right finger(s)
- M20.092Other deformity of left finger(s)
- M20.099Other deformity of finger(s), unspecified finger(s)
- M20.1Hallux valgus (acquired)
- M20.10Hallux valgus (acquired), unspecified foot
- M20.11Hallux valgus (acquired), right foot
- M20.12Hallux valgus (acquired), left foot
- M20.2Hallux rigidus
- M20.20Hallux rigidus, unspecified foot
- M20.21Hallux rigidus, right foot
- M20.22Hallux rigidus, left foot
- M20.3Hallux varus (acquired)
- M20.30Hallux varus (acquired), unspecified foot
- M20.31Hallux varus (acquired), right foot
- M20.32Hallux varus (acquired), left foot
- M20.4Other hammer toe(s) (acquired)
- M20.40Other hammer toe(s) (acquired), unspecified foot
- M20.41Other hammer toe(s) (acquired), right foot
- M20.42Other hammer toe(s) (acquired), left foot
- M20.5Other deformities of toe(s) (acquired)
- M20.5XOther deformities of toe(s) (acquired)
- M20.5X1Other deformities of toe(s) (acquired), right foot
- M20.5X2Other deformities of toe(s) (acquired), left foot
- M20.5X9Other deformities of toe(s) (acquired), unspecified foot
- M20.6Acquired deformities of toe(s), unspecified
- M20.60Acquired deformities of toe(s), unspecified, unspecified foot
- M20.61Acquired deformities of toe(s), unspecified, right foot
- M20.62Acquired deformities of toe(s), unspecified, left foot
M20 MS-DRGs
As the principal diagnosis, all 33 billable codes under M20 group to MS-DRG 564, 565, or 566 (v44.0). Which one applies depends on procedures performed, secondary diagnoses (CC/MCC), and the patient's age and discharge status.
Other codes that refer to M20
Notes on these codes point to M20.
About the condition
Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.
Finger Injuries and Disorders
You use your fingers and thumbs to do everything from grasping objects to playing musical instruments to typing. When there is something wrong with them, it can make life difficult. Common problems include:
Read more about finger injuries and disorders on MedlinePlusCode history
Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.
