Encounter for attention to artificial openings
In Encounters for other specific health care (Z40-Z53), chapter 21: Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services
10 billable codes under Z43: 1 is a CC; 9 map to HCC 463 (Artificial Openings for Feeding or Elimination), HCC 211 (Respirator Dependence/Tracheostomy Status/Complications).A CC or MCC (major CC) is a secondary diagnosis that raises the MS-DRG payment. An HCC counts toward a Medicare Advantage patient's risk score.
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Instructional notes
Includes: conditions that are coded here
- closure of artificial openings
- passage of sounds or bougies through artificial openings
- reforming artificial openings
- removal of catheter from artificial openings
- toilet or cleansing of artificial openings
Excludes1: not coded here, use a different code
Excludes2: not included here, code separately if applicable
- fitting and adjustment of prosthetic and other devices (Z44-Z46)
Also applies, from Encounters for other specific health care (Z40-Z53)
These notes sit on Z40-Z53 and apply to every code under it, including Z43.
Includes: conditions that are coded here
- Categories Z40-Z53 are intended for use to indicate a reason for care. They may be used for patients who have already been treated for a disease or injury, but who are receiving aftercare or prophylactic care, or care to consolidate the treatment, or to deal with a residual state
Excludes2: not included here, code separately if applicable
- follow-up examination for medical surveillance after treatment (Z08-Z09)
Official coding guidelines
From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.
Covers when and how to use Z codes (Z00-Z99) for encounters and supplementary information, including contact, status, history, screening, aftercare, exams, and social determinants of health.
All codes under Z43
Z43 can't be used on a claim. Pick a billable code below; grey headings group them.
- Z43.0Encounter for attention to tracheostomy
- Z43.1Encounter for attention to gastrostomy
- Z43.2Encounter for attention to ileostomy
- Z43.3Encounter for attention to colostomy
- Z43.4Encounter for attention to other artificial openings of digestive tract
- Z43.5Encounter for attention to cystostomy
- Z43.6Encounter for attention to other artificial openings of urinary tract
- Z43.7Encounter for attention to artificial vagina
- Z43.8Encounter for attention to other artificial openings
- Z43.9Encounter for attention to unspecified artificial opening
Z43 MS-DRGs
As the principal diagnosis, the billable codes under Z43 group to these 13 MS-DRGs (v44.0). Which one applies depends on procedures performed, secondary diagnoses (CC/MCC), and the patient's age and discharge status.
- DRG 393 Other Digestive System Diagnoses with MCC (4 of 10 codes)
- DRG 394 Other Digestive System Diagnoses with CC (4 of 10 codes)
- DRG 395 Other Digestive System Diagnoses without CC/MCC (4 of 10 codes)
- DRG 698 Other Kidney and Urinary Tract Diagnoses with MCC (2 of 10 codes)
- DRG 699 Other Kidney and Urinary Tract Diagnoses with CC (2 of 10 codes)
- DRG 700 Other Kidney and Urinary Tract Diagnoses without CC/MCC (2 of 10 codes)
- DRG 951 Other Factors Influencing Health Status (2 of 10 codes)
- DRG 205 Other Respiratory System Diagnoses with MCC (1 of 10 codes)
- DRG 206 Other Respiratory System Diagnoses without MCC (1 of 10 codes)
- DRG 742 Uterine and Adnexa Procedures for Non-Malignancy with CC/MCC (1 of 10 codes)
- DRG 743 Uterine and Adnexa Procedures for Non-Malignancy without CC/MCC (1 of 10 codes)
- DRG 760 Menstrual and Other Female Reproductive System Disorders with CC/MCC (1 of 10 codes)
- DRG 761 Menstrual and Other Female Reproductive System Disorders without CC/MCC (1 of 10 codes)
Other codes that refer to Z43
Notes on these codes point to Z43.
- T80-T88 Excludes2: closure of external stoma (Z43.-)
- Z08 Excludes1: aftercare following medical care (Z43-Z49, Z51)
- Z09 Excludes1: aftercare following medical care (Z43-Z49, Z51)
- Z48 Excludes2: encounter for attention to artificial openings (Z43.-)
- Z93 Excludes1: artificial openings requiring attention or management (Z43.-)
- Z98 Excludes2: aftercare (Z43-Z49, Z51)
About the condition
Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.
Ostomy
An ostomy is surgery to create an opening (stoma) from an area inside the body to the outside. It treats certain diseases of the digestive or urinary systems. It can be permanent, when an organ must be removed. It can be temporary, when the organ needs time to heal. The organ could be the small intestine, colon, rectum, or bladder. With an ostomy, there must be a new way for wastes to leave the body.
Read more about ostomy on MedlinePlusCode history
Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.
