Artificial opening status
In Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status (Z77-Z99), chapter 21: Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services
12 billable codes under Z93: none are a CC or MCC; all map to HCC 463 (Artificial Openings for Feeding or Elimination), HCC 211 (Respirator Dependence/Tracheostomy Status/Complications).An HCC counts toward a Medicare Advantage patient's risk score.
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Instructional notes
Also applies, from Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status (Z77-Z99)
These notes sit on Z77-Z99 and apply to every code under it, including Z93.
Code also: add a code for this too, order depends on the encounter
- any follow-up examination (Z08-Z09)
Official coding guidelines
From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.
Covers when and how to use Z codes (Z00-Z99) for encounters and supplementary information, including contact, status, history, screening, aftercare, exams, and social determinants of health.
All codes under Z93
Z93 can't be used on a claim. Pick a billable code below; grey headings group them.
- Z93.0Tracheostomy status
- Z93.1Gastrostomy status
- Z93.2Ileostomy status
- Z93.3Colostomy status
- Z93.4Other artificial openings of gastrointestinal tract status
- Z93.5Cystostomy status
- Z93.50Unspecified cystostomy status
- Z93.51Cutaneous-vesicostomy status
- Z93.52Appendico-vesicostomy status
- Z93.59Other cystostomy status
- Z93.6Other artificial openings of urinary tract status
- Z93.8Other artificial opening status
- Z93.9Artificial opening status, unspecified
Z93 MS-DRGs
As the principal diagnosis, the billable codes under Z93 group to MS-DRG 951, 698, 699, or 700 (v44.0). Which one applies depends on procedures performed, secondary diagnoses (CC/MCC), and the patient's age and discharge status.
- DRG 951 Other Factors Influencing Health Status (12 of 12 codes)
- DRG 698 Other Kidney and Urinary Tract Diagnoses with MCC (1 of 12 codes)
- DRG 699 Other Kidney and Urinary Tract Diagnoses with CC (1 of 12 codes)
- DRG 700 Other Kidney and Urinary Tract Diagnoses without CC/MCC (1 of 12 codes)
Other codes that refer to Z93
Notes on these codes point to Z93.
- L24.B Use Additional Code: code to identify any artificial opening status (Z93.-), if applicable, for contact dermatitis related to stoma secretions
- T80-T88 Excludes2: artificial opening status (Z93.-)
- Z43.1 Excludes2: artificial opening status only, without need for care (Z93.-)
- Z78 Excludes2: postprocedural status (Z93-Z99)
About the condition
Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.
Ostomy
An ostomy is surgery to create an opening (stoma) from an area inside the body to the outside. It treats certain diseases of the digestive or urinary systems. It can be permanent, when an organ must be removed. It can be temporary, when the organ needs time to heal. The organ could be the small intestine, colon, rectum, or bladder. With an ostomy, there must be a new way for wastes to leave the body.
Read more about ostomy on MedlinePlusCode history
Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.
