Z09Billable, valid for claims from October 1, 2026

Encounter for follow-up examination after completed treatment for conditions other than malignant neoplasm

In Persons encountering health services for examinations (Z00-Z13), chapter 21: Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services

  • Z09 is billable and valid on claims for FY 2027. If the record has more detail, check the other codes under Z00-Z13 below.
  • As a secondary diagnosis it is not a CC or MCC, so it doesn't raise the MS-DRG payment.
  • Doesn't count toward a Medicare Advantage risk score (no HCC in V28).
  • Medicare edits don't accept it as the principal diagnosis. (Unacceptable Principal list)
  • Exempt from present-on-admission (POA) reporting. (POA Exempt list)

Also indexed as: Admission, follow-up examination; Examination, following, treatment; Examination, following, treatment, combined NEC; Examination, following, treatment, combined NEC, fracture; Examination, following, treatment, mental disorder; Examination, following, treatment, specified condition NEC; Examination, follow-up; Examination, follow-up, chemotherapy NEC; Examination, follow-up, fracture; Examination, follow-up, psychotherapy; Examination, follow-up, radiotherapy NEC; Examination, follow-up, surgery NEC; Examination, psychiatric NEC, follow-up not needing further care

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Instructional notes

Includes: conditions that are coded here

  • Medical surveillance following completed treatment

Excludes1: not coded here, use a different code

  • aftercare following medical care (Z43-Z49, Z51)
  • surveillance of contraception (Z30.4-)
  • surveillance of prosthetic and other medical devices (Z44-Z46)

Use additional code: add a second code for this, listed after this one

  • code to identify any applicable history of disease code (Z86.-, Z87.-)

Also applies, from Persons encountering health services for examinations (Z00-Z13)

These notes sit on Z00-Z13 and apply to every code under it, including Z09.

Excludes2: not included here, code separately if applicable

  • examinations related to pregnancy and reproduction (Z30-Z36, Z39.-)

Official coding guidelines

From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.

Covers when and how to use Z codes (Z00-Z99) for encounters and supplementary information, including contact, status, history, screening, aftercare, exams, and social determinants of health.

Read Section I.C.21 (page 92)

Z09 MS-DRG

As the principal diagnosis, Z09 groups to MS-DRG 951 (v44.0).

Related conditions

Grouped by AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR), which sorts every diagnosis code into clinically meaningful categories.

Z09 is in Other aftercare encounter (FAC010), with 50 codes. Others in it:

  • Z43.0 Encounter for attention to tracheostomy
  • Z43.1 Encounter for attention to gastrostomy
  • Z43.2 Encounter for attention to ileostomy
  • Z43.3 Encounter for attention to colostomy
  • Z43.4 Encounter for attention to other artificial openings of digestive tract
  • Z43.5 Encounter for attention to cystostomy
  • Z43.6 Encounter for attention to other artificial openings of urinary tract
  • Z43.7 Encounter for attention to artificial vagina

Medicare coverage articles listing Z09

These 33 Medicare billing and coding articles list Z09 as a diagnosis that supports medical necessity for the services they cover. From the CMS Medicare Coverage Database; check your own contractor's article before billing.

And 23 more.

Other codes that refer to Z09

Notes on these codes point to Z09.

  • Z40-Z53 Excludes2: follow-up examination for medical surveillance after treatment (Z08-Z09)
  • Z48 Excludes1: encounter for follow-up examination after completed treatment (Z08-Z09)
  • Z51 Excludes1: follow-up examination after treatment (Z08-Z09)
  • Z77-Z99 Code Also: any follow-up examination (Z08-Z09)
  • Z86 Code First: any follow-up examination after treatment (Z09)
  • Z87 Code First: any follow-up examination after treatment (Z09)
  • Z98 Excludes2: follow-up medical care (Z08-Z09)

Code history

Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.

ICD-9-CM equivalent

Legacy crosswalk from the CMS General Equivalence Mappings (last updated 2018).

  • V67.00 Follow-up examination, following surgery, unspecified (approximate)
  • V67.09 Follow-up examination, following other surgery (approximate)
  • V67.1 Follow-up examination, following radiotherapy (approximate)
  • V67.2 Follow-up examination, following chemotherapy (approximate)
  • V67.3 Follow-up examination, following psychotherapy and other treatment for mental disorder (approximate)
  • V67.4 Follow-up examination, following treatment of healed fracture (approximate)
  • V67.51 Follow-up examination, following completed treatment with high-risk medication, not elsewhere classified (approximate)
  • V67.59 Other follow-up examination (approximate)
  • V67.6 Follow-up examination, following combined treatment (approximate)
  • V67.9 Unspecified follow-up examination (approximate)
ICD-9 to ICD-10 converter