G01Billable, valid for claims from October 1, 2026

Meningitis in bacterial diseases classified elsewhere

In Inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system (G00-G09), chapter 6: Diseases of the Nervous System

  • G01 is billable and valid on claims for FY 2027. If the record has more detail, check the other codes under G00-G09 below.
  • As a secondary diagnosis it is an MCC (major complication), which can raise the MS-DRG payment. It doesn't count when the principal diagnosis is one of 106 closely related codes.
  • Doesn't count toward a Medicare Advantage risk score (no HCC in V28).
  • AHRQ's Chronic Condition Indicator classes it as not chronic (an acute or short-term condition).
  • Can't be the principal diagnosis: code the underlying condition first. (Manifestation list)

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Instructional notes

Excludes1: not coded here, use a different code

  • meningitis (in):
  • gonococcal (A54.81)
  • leptospirosis (A27.81)
  • listeriosis (A32.11)
  • Lyme disease (A69.21)
  • meningococcal (A39.0)
  • neurosyphilis (A52.13)
  • tuberculosis (A17.0)
  • meningoencephalitis and meningomyelitis in bacterial diseases classified elsewhere (G05)

Code first: code the underlying condition first, then this code

  • underlying disease

Official coding guidelines

From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.

Covers default dominant or nondominant side for hemiplegia and monoplegia, and use and sequencing of G89 pain codes, including postoperative, chronic, and neoplasm-related pain.

Read Section I.C.6 (page 45)

Related conditions

Grouped by AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR), which sorts every diagnosis code into clinically meaningful categories.

G01 is in Bacterial infections (INF003), with 398 codes. Others in it:

  • A00.0 Cholera due to Vibrio cholerae 01, biovar cholerae
  • A00.1 Cholera due to Vibrio cholerae 01, biovar eltor
  • A00.9 Cholera, unspecified
  • A01.00 Typhoid fever, unspecified
  • A01.01 Typhoid meningitis
  • A01.02 Typhoid fever with heart involvement
  • A01.03 Typhoid pneumonia
  • A01.04 Typhoid arthritis

G01 is in Meningitis (NVS001), with 48 codes. Others in it:

  • A01.01 Typhoid meningitis
  • A02.21 Salmonella meningitis
  • A17.0 Tuberculous meningitis
  • A17.1 Meningeal tuberculoma
  • A20.3 Plague meningitis
  • A27.81 Aseptic meningitis in leptospirosis
  • A32.11 Listerial meningitis
  • A39.0 Meningococcal meningitis

Medicare coverage articles listing G01

These 2 Medicare billing and coding articles list G01 as a diagnosis that supports medical necessity for the services they cover. From the CMS Medicare Coverage Database; check your own contractor's article before billing.

About the condition

Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.

Meningitis

Meningitis is inflammation of the thin tissue that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, called the meninges. There are several types of meningitis. The most common is viral meningitis. You get it when a virus enters the body through the nose or mouth and travels to the brain. Bacterial meningitis is rare but can be deadly. It usually starts with bacteria that cause a cold-like infection. It can cause stroke, hearing loss, and brain damage. It can also harm other organs. Pneumococcal infections and meningococcal infections are the most common causes of bacterial meningitis.

Read more about meningitis on MedlinePlus

Code history

Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.

ICD-9-CM equivalent

Legacy crosswalk from the CMS General Equivalence Mappings (last updated 2018).

  • 320.7 Meningitis in other bacterial diseases classified elsewhere
ICD-9 to ICD-10 converter