A33Billable, valid for claims from October 1, 2026

Tetanus neonatorum

In Other bacterial diseases (A30-A49), chapter 1: Certain Infectious and Parasitic Diseases

  • A33 is billable and valid on claims for FY 2027. If the record has more detail, check the other codes under A30-A49 below.
  • As a secondary diagnosis it is an MCC (major complication), which can raise the MS-DRG payment. It doesn't count when the principal diagnosis is one of 18 closely related codes.
  • Doesn't count toward a Medicare Advantage risk score (no HCC in V28).
  • AHRQ's Chronic Condition Indicator classes it as not chronic (an acute or short-term condition).
  • Expected only on newborn records. (Newborn list)

Also indexed as: Omphalitis, tetanus; Tetanus, neonatorum; Trismus, neonatorum; Trismus, newborn

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Official coding guidelines

From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.

Rules for coding infections and parasitic diseases, including HIV, organism and drug resistance codes, sepsis and septic shock, MRSA, Zika, and COVID-19.

Read Section I.C.1 (page 19)

A33 MS-DRG

As the principal diagnosis, A33 groups to MS-DRG 794 (v44.0).

Related conditions

Grouped by AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR), which sorts every diagnosis code into clinically meaningful categories.

A33 is in Perinatal infections (PNL009, its default category), with 78 codes. Others in it:

  • A48.51 Infant botulism
  • A50.01 Early congenital syphilitic oculopathy
  • A50.02 Early congenital syphilitic osteochondropathy
  • A50.03 Early congenital syphilitic pharyngitis
  • A50.04 Early congenital syphilitic pneumonia
  • A50.05 Early congenital syphilitic rhinitis
  • A50.06 Early cutaneous congenital syphilis
  • A50.07 Early mucocutaneous congenital syphilis

A33 is in Bacterial infections (INF003), with 398 codes. Others in it:

  • A00.0 Cholera due to Vibrio cholerae 01, biovar cholerae
  • A00.1 Cholera due to Vibrio cholerae 01, biovar eltor
  • A00.9 Cholera, unspecified
  • A01.00 Typhoid fever, unspecified
  • A01.01 Typhoid meningitis
  • A01.02 Typhoid fever with heart involvement
  • A01.03 Typhoid pneumonia
  • A01.04 Typhoid arthritis

Medicare coverage articles listing A33

This Medicare billing and coding article lists A33 as a diagnosis that supports medical necessity for the services they cover. From the CMS Medicare Coverage Database; check your own contractor's article before billing.

Other codes that refer to A33

Notes on these codes point to A33.

  • A35 Excludes1: tetanus neonatorum (A33)
  • CH16 Excludes2: tetanus neonatorum (A33)
  • P35-P39 Excludes2: tetanus neonatorum (A33)
  • P37 Excludes2: tetanus neonatorum (A33)
  • P38 Excludes1: tetanus omphalitis (A33)

About the condition

Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.

Tetanus

Tetanus is a serious illness caused by Clostridium bacteria. The bacteria live in soil, saliva, dust, and manure. The bacteria can enter the body through a deep cut, like those you might get from stepping on a nail, or through a burn.

Read more about tetanus on MedlinePlus

Uncommon Infant and Newborn Problems

It can be scary when your baby is sick, especially when it is not an everyday problem like a cold or a fever. You may not know whether the problem is serious or how to treat it. If you have concerns about your baby's health, call your health care provider right away.

Read more about uncommon infant and newborn problems on MedlinePlus

Code history

Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.

ICD-9-CM equivalent

Legacy crosswalk from the CMS General Equivalence Mappings (last updated 2018).

  • 771.3 Tetanus neonatorum
ICD-9 to ICD-10 converter