Striking against or struck by sports equipment
In Exposure to inanimate mechanical forces (W20-W49), chapter 20: External Causes of Morbidity
72 billable codes under W21: none are a CC or MCC; none map to an HCC.
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Instructional notes
Also applies, from Exposure to inanimate mechanical forces (W20-W49)
These notes sit on W20-W49 and apply to every code under it, including W21.
Official coding guidelines
From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.
Covers how to report external cause codes (V00-Y99) describing cause, intent, place, activity, and status. They are never principal or first-listed, and reporting is voluntary unless required.
- General External Cause Coding Guidelines (page 88)
- Place of Occurrence Guideline (page 89)
- Activity Code (page 89)
- Place of Occurrence, Activity, and Status Codes Used with other External Cause Code (page 89)
- If the Reporting Format Limits the Number of External Cause Codes (page 90)
- Multiple External Cause Coding Guidelines (page 90)
- Child and Adult Abuse Guideline (page 90)
- Unknown or Undetermined Intent Guideline (page 91)
All codes under W21
W21 can't be used on a claim. Pick a billable code below; grey headings group them.
- W21.0Struck by hit or thrown ball
- W21.00Struck by hit or thrown ball, unspecified type
- W21.00XAStruck by hit or thrown ball, unspecified type, initial encounter
- W21.00XDStruck by hit or thrown ball, unspecified type, subsequent encounter
- W21.00XSStruck by hit or thrown ball, unspecified type, sequela
- W21.01Struck by football
- W21.01XAStruck by football, initial encounter
- W21.01XDStruck by football, subsequent encounter
- W21.01XSStruck by football, sequela
- W21.02Struck by soccer ball
- W21.02XAStruck by soccer ball, initial encounter
- W21.02XDStruck by soccer ball, subsequent encounter
- W21.02XSStruck by soccer ball, sequela
- W21.03Struck by baseball
- W21.03XAStruck by baseball, initial encounter
- W21.03XDStruck by baseball, subsequent encounter
- W21.03XSStruck by baseball, sequela
- W21.04Struck by golf ball
- W21.04XAStruck by golf ball, initial encounter
- W21.04XDStruck by golf ball, subsequent encounter
- W21.04XSStruck by golf ball, sequela
- W21.05Struck by basketball
- W21.05XAStruck by basketball, initial encounter
- W21.05XDStruck by basketball, subsequent encounter
- W21.05XSStruck by basketball, sequela
- W21.06Struck by volleyball
- W21.06XAStruck by volleyball, initial encounter
- W21.06XDStruck by volleyball, subsequent encounter
- W21.06XSStruck by volleyball, sequela
- W21.07Struck by softball
- W21.07XAStruck by softball, initial encounter
- W21.07XDStruck by softball, subsequent encounter
- W21.07XSStruck by softball, sequela
- W21.09Struck by other hit or thrown ball
- W21.09XAStruck by other hit or thrown ball, initial encounter
- W21.09XDStruck by other hit or thrown ball, subsequent encounter
- W21.09XSStruck by other hit or thrown ball, sequela
- W21.1Struck by bat, racquet or club
- W21.11Struck by baseball bat
- W21.11XAStruck by baseball bat, initial encounter
- W21.11XDStruck by baseball bat, subsequent encounter
- W21.11XSStruck by baseball bat, sequela
- W21.12Struck by tennis racquet
- W21.12XAStruck by tennis racquet, initial encounter
- W21.12XDStruck by tennis racquet, subsequent encounter
- W21.12XSStruck by tennis racquet, sequela
- W21.13Struck by golf club
- W21.13XAStruck by golf club, initial encounter
- W21.13XDStruck by golf club, subsequent encounter
- W21.13XSStruck by golf club, sequela
- W21.19Struck by other bat, racquet or club
- W21.19XAStruck by other bat, racquet or club, initial encounter
- W21.19XDStruck by other bat, racquet or club, subsequent encounter
- W21.19XSStruck by other bat, racquet or club, sequela
- W21.2Struck by hockey stick or puck
- W21.21Struck by hockey stick
- W21.210Struck by ice hockey stick
- W21.210AStruck by ice hockey stick, initial encounter
- W21.210DStruck by ice hockey stick, subsequent encounter
- W21.210SStruck by ice hockey stick, sequela
- W21.211Struck by field hockey stick
- W21.211AStruck by field hockey stick, initial encounter
- W21.211DStruck by field hockey stick, subsequent encounter
- W21.211SStruck by field hockey stick, sequela
- W21.22Struck by hockey puck
- W21.220Struck by ice hockey puck
- W21.220AStruck by ice hockey puck, initial encounter
- W21.220DStruck by ice hockey puck, subsequent encounter
- W21.220SStruck by ice hockey puck, sequela
- W21.221Struck by field hockey puck
- W21.221AStruck by field hockey puck, initial encounter
- W21.221DStruck by field hockey puck, subsequent encounter
- W21.221SStruck by field hockey puck, sequela
- W21.3Struck by sports foot wear
- W21.31Struck by shoe cleats
- W21.31XAStruck by shoe cleats, initial encounter
- W21.31XDStruck by shoe cleats, subsequent encounter
- W21.31XSStruck by shoe cleats, sequela
- W21.32Struck by skate blades
- W21.32XAStruck by skate blades, initial encounter
- W21.32XDStruck by skate blades, subsequent encounter
- W21.32XSStruck by skate blades, sequela
- W21.39Struck by other sports foot wear
- W21.39XAStruck by other sports foot wear, initial encounter
- W21.39XDStruck by other sports foot wear, subsequent encounter
- W21.39XSStruck by other sports foot wear, sequela
- W21.4Striking against diving board
- W21.4XXAStriking against diving board, initial encounter
- W21.4XXDStriking against diving board, subsequent encounter
- W21.4XXSStriking against diving board, sequela
- W21.8Striking against or struck by other sports equipment
- W21.81Striking against or struck by football helmet
- W21.81XAStriking against or struck by football helmet, initial encounter
- W21.81XDStriking against or struck by football helmet, subsequent encounter
- W21.81XSStriking against or struck by football helmet, sequela
- W21.89Striking against or struck by other sports equipment
- W21.89XAStriking against or struck by other sports equipment, initial encounter
- W21.89XDStriking against or struck by other sports equipment, subsequent encounter
- W21.89XSStriking against or struck by other sports equipment, sequela
- W21.9Striking against or struck by unspecified sports equipment
- W21.9XXAStriking against or struck by unspecified sports equipment, initial encounter
- W21.9XXDStriking against or struck by unspecified sports equipment, subsequent encounter
- W21.9XXSStriking against or struck by unspecified sports equipment, sequela
W21 MS-DRGs
This code does not group to an MS-DRG as a principal diagnosis.
Other codes that refer to W21
Notes on these codes point to W21.
About the condition
Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.
Sports Injuries
Exercising is good for you, but sometimes you can injure yourself when you play sports or exercise. Accidents, poor training practices, or improper gear can cause them. Some people get hurt because they are not in shape. Not warming up or stretching enough can also lead to injuries.
Read more about sports injuries on MedlinePlusSports Safety
Playing sports can be fun, but it can also be dangerous if you are not careful. You can help prevent injuries by: If you have already hurt yourself playing a sport, make sure you recover completely before you start up again. If possible, protect the injured part of your body with padding, a brace, or special equipment. When you do start playing again, start slowly.
Read more about sports safety on MedlinePlusCode history
Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.
