W21Not billable, use a more specific code below

Striking against or struck by sports equipment

In Exposure to inanimate mechanical forces (W20-W49), chapter 20: External Causes of Morbidity

72 billable codes under W21: none are a CC or MCC; none map to an HCC.

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Instructional notes

Excludes1: not coded here, use a different code

  • assault with sports equipment (Y08.0-)
  • striking against or struck by sports equipment with subsequent fall (W18.01)

Also applies, from Exposure to inanimate mechanical forces (W20-W49)

These notes sit on W20-W49 and apply to every code under it, including W21.

Excludes1: not coded here, use a different code

  • assault (X92-Y09)
  • contact or collision with animals or persons (W50-W64)
  • exposure to inanimate mechanical forces involving military or war operations (Y36.-, Y37.-)
  • intentional self-harm (X71-X83)

Official coding guidelines

From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.

Covers how to report external cause codes (V00-Y99) describing cause, intent, place, activity, and status. They are never principal or first-listed, and reporting is voluntary unless required.

Read Section I.C.20 (page 87), 3 more topics

All codes under W21

W21 can't be used on a claim. Pick a billable code below; grey headings group them.

W21 MS-DRGs

This code does not group to an MS-DRG as a principal diagnosis.

Other codes that refer to W21

Notes on these codes point to W21.

  • W20 Excludes1: struck by thrown sports equipment (W21.-)
  • W20.8 Excludes1: struck by thrown sports equipment (W21.-)

About the condition

Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.

Sports Injuries

Exercising is good for you, but sometimes you can injure yourself when you play sports or exercise. Accidents, poor training practices, or improper gear can cause them. Some people get hurt because they are not in shape. Not warming up or stretching enough can also lead to injuries.

Read more about sports injuries on MedlinePlus

Sports Safety

Playing sports can be fun, but it can also be dangerous if you are not careful. You can help prevent injuries by: If you have already hurt yourself playing a sport, make sure you recover completely before you start up again. If possible, protect the injured part of your body with padding, a brace, or special equipment. When you do start playing again, start slowly.

Read more about sports safety on MedlinePlus

Code history

Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.