K72Not billable, use a more specific code below

Hepatic failure, not elsewhere classified

In Diseases of liver (K70-K77), chapter 11: Diseases of the Digestive System

6 billable codes under K72: 4 are an MCC; 4 map to HCC 63 (Chronic Liver Failure/End-Stage Liver Disorders).A CC or MCC (major CC) is a secondary diagnosis that raises the MS-DRG payment. An HCC counts toward a Medicare Advantage patient's risk score.

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Instructional notes

Includes: conditions that are coded here

  • fulminant hepatitis NEC, with hepatic failure
  • liver (cell) necrosis with hepatic failure
  • malignant hepatitis NEC, with hepatic failure
  • yellow liver atrophy or dystrophy

Excludes1: not coded here, use a different code

  • alcoholic hepatic failure (K70.4)
  • hepatic failure with toxic liver disease (K71.1-)
  • icterus of newborn (P55-P59)
  • postprocedural hepatic failure (K91.82)

Excludes2: not included here, code separately if applicable

  • hepatic failure complicating abortion or ectopic or molar pregnancy (O00-O07, O08.8)
  • hepatic failure complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O26.6-)
  • viral hepatitis with hepatic coma (B15-B19)

Use additional code: add a second code for this, listed after this one

  • code, if applicable, for ascites (R18.8)

Also applies, from Diseases of liver (K70-K77)

These notes sit on K70-K77 and apply to every code under it, including K72.

Excludes1: not coded here, use a different code

  • jaundice NOS (R17)

Excludes2: not included here, code separately if applicable

Official coding guidelines

From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.

There are no chapter-specific rules for Chapter 11 yet, so the general rules in Section I.B apply.

Read Section I.C.11 (page 58)

K72 MS-DRGs

As the principal diagnosis, the billable codes under K72 group to MS-DRG 441, 442, 443, 791, or 793 (v44.0). Which one applies depends on procedures performed, secondary diagnoses (CC/MCC), and the patient's age and discharge status.

Other codes that refer to K72

Notes on these codes point to K72.

  • K76.2 Excludes1: liver necrosis with hepatic failure (K72.-)
  • M31.11 Use Additional Code: hepatic failure (K72.-)
  • R40 Excludes1: somnolence, stupor and coma in hepatic failure (K72.-)

About the condition

Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.

Liver Diseases

Your liver is the largest organ inside your body. It helps your body digest food, store energy, and remove poisons. There are many kinds of liver diseases:

Read more about liver diseases on MedlinePlus

Code history

Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.