Other diseases of stomach and duodenum
In Diseases of esophagus, stomach and duodenum (K20-K31), chapter 11: Diseases of the Digestive System
26 billable codes under K31: 2 are an MCC, 5 are a CC; none map to an HCC.A CC or MCC (major CC) is a secondary diagnosis that raises the MS-DRG payment.
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Instructional notes
Also applies, from Diseases of esophagus, stomach and duodenum (K20-K31)
These notes sit on K20-K31 and apply to every code under it, including K31.
Excludes2: not included here, code separately if applicable
- hiatus hernia (K44.-)
Official coding guidelines
From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.
There are no chapter-specific rules for Chapter 11 yet, so the general rules in Section I.B apply.
All codes under K31
K31 can't be used on a claim. Pick a billable code below; grey headings group them.
- K31.0Acute dilatation of stomach
- K31.1Adult hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
- K31.2Hourglass stricture and stenosis of stomach
- K31.3Pylorospasm, not elsewhere classified
- K31.4Gastric diverticulum
- K31.5Obstruction of duodenum
- K31.6Fistula of stomach and duodenum
- K31.7Polyp of stomach and duodenum
- K31.8Other specified diseases of stomach and duodenum
- K31.81Angiodysplasia of stomach and duodenum
- K31.811Angiodysplasia of stomach and duodenum with bleeding
- K31.819Angiodysplasia of stomach and duodenum without bleeding
- K31.82Dieulafoy lesion (hemorrhagic) of stomach and duodenum
- K31.83Achlorhydria
- K31.84Gastroparesis
- K31.89Other diseases of stomach and duodenum
- K31.9Disease of stomach and duodenum, unspecified
- K31.AGastric intestinal metaplasia
- K31.A0Gastric intestinal metaplasia, unspecified
- K31.A1Gastric intestinal metaplasia without dysplasia
- K31.A11Gastric intestinal metaplasia without dysplasia, involving the antrum
- K31.A12Gastric intestinal metaplasia without dysplasia, involving the body (corpus)
- K31.A13Gastric intestinal metaplasia without dysplasia, involving the fundus
- K31.A14Gastric intestinal metaplasia without dysplasia, involving the cardia
- K31.A15Gastric intestinal metaplasia without dysplasia, involving multiple sites
- K31.A19Gastric intestinal metaplasia without dysplasia, unspecified site
- K31.A2Gastric intestinal metaplasia with dysplasia
- K31.A21Gastric intestinal metaplasia with low grade dysplasia
- K31.A22Gastric intestinal metaplasia with high grade dysplasia
- K31.A29Gastric intestinal metaplasia with dysplasia, unspecified
- K31.BHypertrophic pyloric stenosis, in childhood
K31 MS-DRGs
As the principal diagnosis, the billable codes under K31 group to these 13 MS-DRGs (v44.0). Which one applies depends on procedures performed, secondary diagnoses (CC/MCC), and the patient's age and discharge status.
- DRG 391 Esophagitis, Gastroenteritis and Miscellaneous Digestive Disorders with MCC (20 of 26 codes)
- DRG 392 Esophagitis, Gastroenteritis and Miscellaneous Digestive Disorders without MCC (20 of 26 codes)
- DRG 380 Complicated Peptic Ulcer with MCC (3 of 26 codes)
- DRG 381 Complicated Peptic Ulcer with CC (3 of 26 codes)
- DRG 382 Complicated Peptic Ulcer without CC/MCC (3 of 26 codes)
- DRG 377 Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage with MCC (2 of 26 codes)
- DRG 378 Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage with CC (2 of 26 codes)
- DRG 379 Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage without CC/MCC (2 of 26 codes)
- DRG 393 Other Digestive System Diagnoses with MCC (1 of 26 codes)
- DRG 394 Other Digestive System Diagnoses with CC (1 of 26 codes)
- DRG 395 Other Digestive System Diagnoses without CC/MCC (1 of 26 codes)
- DRG 791 Prematurity with Major Problems (1 of 26 codes)
- DRG 793 Full Term Neonate with Major Problems (1 of 26 codes)
Other codes that refer to K31
Notes on these codes point to K31.
- K59 Excludes2: functional disorders of stomach (K31.-)
About the condition
Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.
Stomach Disorders
Your stomach is an organ between your esophagus and small intestine. It is where digestion of protein begins. The stomach has three tasks. It stores swallowed food. It mixes the food with stomach acids. Then it sends the mixture on to the small intestine.
Read more about stomach disorders on MedlinePlusCode history
Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.
