Heart failure
In Other forms of heart disease (I30-I5A), chapter 9: Diseases of the Circulatory System
23 billable codes under I50: 6 are an MCC, 7 are a CC; all map to HCC 226 (Heart Failure, Except End-Stage and Acute), HCC 225 (Acute Heart Failure (Excludes Acute on Chronic)), HCC 224 (Acute on Chronic Heart Failure) and 1 more HCCs.A CC or MCC (major CC) is a secondary diagnosis that raises the MS-DRG payment. An HCC counts toward a Medicare Advantage patient's risk score.
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Instructional notes
Excludes2: not included here, code separately if applicable
Code first: code the underlying condition first, then this code
- heart failure complicating abortion or ectopic or molar pregnancy (O00-O07, O08.8)
- heart failure due to hypertension (I11.0)
- heart failure due to hypertension with chronic kidney disease (I13.-)
- heart failure following surgery (I97.13-)
- obstetric surgery and procedures (O75.4)
- rheumatic heart failure (I09.81)
Official coding guidelines
From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.
Covers hypertension with heart and kidney disease, coronary artery disease with angina, perioperative stroke, cerebrovascular sequelae, and acute myocardial infarction types and timing.
- Hypertension (page 50)
- Atherosclerotic Coronary Artery Disease and Angina (page 52)
- Intraoperative and Postprocedural Cerebrovascular Accident (page 53)
- Sequelae of Cerebrovascular Disease (page 53)
- Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) (page 54)
All codes under I50
I50 can't be used on a claim. Pick a billable code below; grey headings group them.
- I50.1Left ventricular failure, unspecified
- I50.2Systolic (congestive) heart failure
- I50.20Unspecified systolic (congestive) heart failure
- I50.21Acute systolic (congestive) heart failure
- I50.22Chronic systolic (congestive) heart failure
- I50.23Acute on chronic systolic (congestive) heart failure
- I50.3Diastolic (congestive) heart failure
- I50.30Unspecified diastolic (congestive) heart failure
- I50.31Acute diastolic (congestive) heart failure
- I50.32Chronic diastolic (congestive) heart failure
- I50.33Acute on chronic diastolic (congestive) heart failure
- I50.4Combined systolic (congestive) and diastolic (congestive) heart failure
- I50.40Unspecified combined systolic (congestive) and diastolic (congestive) heart failure
- I50.41Acute combined systolic (congestive) and diastolic (congestive) heart failure
- I50.42Chronic combined systolic (congestive) and diastolic (congestive) heart failure
- I50.43Acute on chronic combined systolic (congestive) and diastolic (congestive) heart failure
- I50.8Other heart failure
- I50.81Right heart failure
- I50.810Right heart failure, unspecified
- I50.811Acute right heart failure
- I50.812Chronic right heart failure
- I50.813Acute on chronic right heart failure
- I50.814Right heart failure due to left heart failure
- I50.82Biventricular heart failure
- I50.83High output heart failure
- I50.84End stage heart failure
- I50.89Other heart failure
- I50.9Heart failure, unspecified
I50 MS-DRGs
As the principal diagnosis, all 23 billable codes under I50 group to MS-DRG 291, 292, 293, 791, or 793 (v44.0). Which one applies depends on procedures performed, secondary diagnoses (CC/MCC), and the patient's age and discharge status.
Other codes that refer to I50
Notes on these codes point to I50.
- E83.820 Code Also: heart failure (I50.-)
- E83.821 Code Also: heart failure (I50.-)
- E83.823 Code Also: heart failure (I50.-)
- I09.81 Use Additional Code: code to identify type of heart failure (I50.-)
- I11 Includes: any condition in I50.- or I51.4-I51.7, I51.89, I51.9 due to hypertension
- I11.0 Use Additional Code: code to identify type of heart failure (I50.-)
- I13.0 Use Additional Code: code to identify type of heart failure (I50.-)
- I13.2 Use Additional Code: code to identify type of heart failure (I50.-)
- I16.1 Code Also: acute pulmonary edema (left and/or right ventricular failure) (J81.0, I50.-)
- I5A Code First: heart failure (I50.-)
- I97.13 Use Additional Code: code to identify the heart failure (I50.-)
- J91 Excludes2: pleural effusion in heart failure (I50.-)
About the condition
Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.
Heart Failure
Heart failure means that your heart can't pump enough oxygen-rich blood to meet your body's needs. Heart failure doesn't mean that your heart has stopped or is about to stop beating. But without enough blood flow, your organs may not work well, which can cause serious problems.
Read more about heart failure on MedlinePlusCode history
Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.
