D34Billable, valid for claims from October 1, 2026

Benign neoplasm of thyroid gland

In Benign neoplasms, except benign neuroendocrine tumors (D10-D36), chapter 2: Neoplasms

  • D34 is billable and valid on claims for FY 2027. If the record has more detail, check the other codes under D10-D36 below.
  • As a secondary diagnosis it is not a CC or MCC, so it doesn't raise the MS-DRG payment.
  • Doesn't count toward a Medicare Advantage risk score (no HCC in V28).
  • AHRQ's Chronic Condition Indicator classes it as not chronic (an acute or short-term condition).

Also indexed as: Adenoma, colloid, unspecified site; Adenoma, fetal, unspecified site; Adenoma, follicular, unspecified site; Adenoma, Hurthle cell; Adenoma, macrofollicular, unspecified site; Adenoma, microfollicular, unspecified site; Hurthle cell, adenoma; Hurthle cell, tumor; Tumor, Hurthle cell

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Instructional notes

Use additional code: add a second code for this, listed after this one

  • code to identify any functional activity

Official coding guidelines

From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.

Rules for coding benign and malignant neoplasms: using the Neoplasm Table, sequencing primary and secondary sites, treatment encounters, complications, and current cancer versus personal history.

Read Section I.C.2 (page 32), 12 more topics

D34 MS-DRGs

This code does not group to an MS-DRG as a principal diagnosis.

Related conditions

Grouped by AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR), which sorts every diagnosis code into clinically meaningful categories.

D34 is in Benign neoplasms (NEO073, its default category), with 268 codes. Others in it:

  • D10.0 Benign neoplasm of lip
  • D10.1 Benign neoplasm of tongue
  • D10.2 Benign neoplasm of floor of mouth
  • D10.30 Benign neoplasm of unspecified part of mouth
  • D10.39 Benign neoplasm of other parts of mouth
  • D10.4 Benign neoplasm of tonsil
  • D10.5 Benign neoplasm of other parts of oropharynx
  • D10.6 Benign neoplasm of nasopharynx

Medicare coverage articles listing D34

These 8 Medicare billing and coding articles list D34 as a diagnosis that supports medical necessity for the services they cover. From the CMS Medicare Coverage Database; check your own contractor's article before billing.

About the condition

Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.

Benign Tumors

Tumors are abnormal growths in your body. They can be either benign or malignant. Benign tumors aren't cancer. Malignant ones are. Benign tumors grow only in one place. They cannot spread or invade other parts of your body. Even so, they can be dangerous if they press on vital organs, such as your brain.

Read more about benign tumors on MedlinePlus

Thyroid Diseases

Your thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland in the front of your neck. It makes hormones that control the way the body uses energy. These hormones affect nearly every organ in your body and control many of your body's most important functions. For example, they affect your breathing, heart rate, weight, digestion, and moods.

Read more about thyroid diseases on MedlinePlus

Code history

Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.

ICD-9-CM equivalent

Legacy crosswalk from the CMS General Equivalence Mappings (last updated 2018).

  • 226 Benign neoplasm of thyroid glands
ICD-9 to ICD-10 converter