Benign neoplasm of thyroid gland
In Benign neoplasms, except benign neuroendocrine tumors (D10-D36), chapter 2: Neoplasms
- D34 is billable and valid on claims for FY 2027. If the record has more detail, check the other codes under D10-D36 below.
- As a secondary diagnosis it is not a CC or MCC, so it doesn't raise the MS-DRG payment.
- Doesn't count toward a Medicare Advantage risk score (no HCC in V28).
- AHRQ's Chronic Condition Indicator classes it as not chronic (an acute or short-term condition).
Also indexed as: Adenoma, colloid, unspecified site; Adenoma, fetal, unspecified site; Adenoma, follicular, unspecified site; Adenoma, Hurthle cell; Adenoma, macrofollicular, unspecified site; Adenoma, microfollicular, unspecified site; Hurthle cell, adenoma; Hurthle cell, tumor; Tumor, Hurthle cell
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Instructional notes
Use additional code: add a second code for this, listed after this one
- code to identify any functional activity
Official coding guidelines
From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.
Rules for coding benign and malignant neoplasms: using the Neoplasm Table, sequencing primary and secondary sites, treatment encounters, complications, and current cancer versus personal history.
- Admission/Encounter for treatment of primary site (page 33)
- Admission/Encounter for treatment of secondary site (page 33)
- Coding and sequencing of complications (page 34)
- Primary malignancy previously excised (page 34)
- Admissions/Encounters involving antineoplastic chemotherapy, immunotherapy and radiation therapy (page 35)
- Admission/encounter to determine extent of malignancy (page 36)
- Symptoms, signs, and abnormal findings listed in Chapter 18 associated with neoplasms (page 36)
- Admission/encounter for pain control/management (page 36)
Other codes under D10-D36
Benign neoplasms, except benign neuroendocrine tumors (D10-D36)
- D10Benign neoplasm of mouth and pharynx
- D11Benign neoplasm of major salivary glands
- D12Benign neoplasm of colon, rectum, anus and anal canal
- D13Benign neoplasm of other and ill-defined parts of digestive system
- D14Benign neoplasm of middle ear and respiratory system
- D15Benign neoplasm of other and unspecified intrathoracic organs
- D16Benign neoplasm of bone and articular cartilage
- D17Benign lipomatous neoplasm
- D18Hemangioma and lymphangioma, any site
- D19Benign neoplasm of mesothelial tissue
- D20Benign neoplasm of soft tissue of retroperitoneum and peritoneum
- D21Other benign neoplasms of connective and other soft tissue
- D22Melanocytic nevi
- D23Other benign neoplasms of skin
- D24Benign neoplasm of breast
- D25Leiomyoma of uterus
- D26Other benign neoplasms of uterus
- D27Benign neoplasm of ovary
- D28Benign neoplasm of other and unspecified female genital organs
- D29Benign neoplasm of male genital organs
- D30Benign neoplasm of urinary organs
- D31Benign neoplasm of eye and adnexa
- D32Benign neoplasm of meninges
- D33Benign neoplasm of brain and other parts of central nervous system
- D34Benign neoplasm of thyroid gland(this code)
- D35Benign neoplasm of other and unspecified endocrine glands
- D36Benign neoplasm of other and unspecified sites
D34 MS-DRGs
This code does not group to an MS-DRG as a principal diagnosis.
Related conditions
Grouped by AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR), which sorts every diagnosis code into clinically meaningful categories.
D34 is in Benign neoplasms (NEO073, its default category), with 268 codes. Others in it:
- D10.0 Benign neoplasm of lip
- D10.1 Benign neoplasm of tongue
- D10.2 Benign neoplasm of floor of mouth
- D10.30 Benign neoplasm of unspecified part of mouth
- D10.39 Benign neoplasm of other parts of mouth
- D10.4 Benign neoplasm of tonsil
- D10.5 Benign neoplasm of other parts of oropharynx
- D10.6 Benign neoplasm of nasopharynx
Medicare coverage articles listing D34
These 8 Medicare billing and coding articles list D34 as a diagnosis that supports medical necessity for the services they cover. From the CMS Medicare Coverage Database; check your own contractor's article before billing.
About the condition
Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.
Benign Tumors
Tumors are abnormal growths in your body. They can be either benign or malignant. Benign tumors aren't cancer. Malignant ones are. Benign tumors grow only in one place. They cannot spread or invade other parts of your body. Even so, they can be dangerous if they press on vital organs, such as your brain.
Read more about benign tumors on MedlinePlusThyroid Diseases
Your thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland in the front of your neck. It makes hormones that control the way the body uses energy. These hormones affect nearly every organ in your body and control many of your body's most important functions. For example, they affect your breathing, heart rate, weight, digestion, and moods.
Read more about thyroid diseases on MedlinePlusCode history
Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.
ICD-9-CM equivalent
Legacy crosswalk from the CMS General Equivalence Mappings (last updated 2018).
- 226 Benign neoplasm of thyroid glands
