Z77Not billable, use a more specific code below

Other contact with and (suspected) exposures hazardous to health

In Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status (Z77-Z99), chapter 21: Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services

31 billable codes under Z77: none are a CC or MCC; none map to an HCC.

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Instructional notes

Includes: conditions that are coded here

  • contact with and (suspected) exposures to potential hazards to health

Excludes2: not included here, code separately if applicable

  • contact with and (suspected) exposure to communicable diseases (Z20.-)
  • exposure to (parental) (environmental) tobacco smoke in the perinatal period (P96.81)
  • newborn affected by noxious substances transmitted via placenta or breast milk (P04.-)
  • occupational exposure to risk factors (Z57.-)
  • retained foreign body (Z18.-)
  • retained foreign body fully removed (Z87.821)
  • toxic effects of substances chiefly nonmedicinal as to source (T51-T65)

Also applies, from Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status (Z77-Z99)

These notes sit on Z77-Z99 and apply to every code under it, including Z77.

Code also: add a code for this too, order depends on the encounter

  • any follow-up examination (Z08-Z09)

Official coding guidelines

From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.

Covers when and how to use Z codes (Z00-Z99) for encounters and supplementary information, including contact, status, history, screening, aftercare, exams, and social determinants of health.

Read Section I.C.21 (page 92)

All codes under Z77

Z77 can't be used on a claim. Pick a billable code below; grey headings group them.

Z77 MS-DRG

As the principal diagnosis, all 31 billable codes under Z77 group to MS-DRG 951 (v44.0).

Other codes that refer to Z77

Notes on these codes point to Z77.

  • P04 Excludes2: newborn in contact with and (suspected) exposures hazardous to health not transmitted via placenta or breast milk (Z77.-)
  • T51-T65 Excludes1: contact with and (suspected) exposure to toxic substances (Z77.-)
  • Z03 Excludes1: contact with and (suspected) exposures hazardous to health (Z77.-)
  • Z13.88 Excludes1: those exposed to contaminants without suspected disorders (Z57.-, Z77.-)
  • Z91 Excludes2: contact with and (suspected) exposures hazardous to health (Z77.-)

About the condition

Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.

Poisoning

A poison is any substance that is harmful to your body. You might swallow it, inhale it, inject it, or absorb it through your skin. Any substance can be poisonous if too much is taken. Poisons can include:

Read more about poisoning on MedlinePlus

Code history

Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.