Body mass index [BMI]
chapter 21: Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services
33 billable codes under Z68: 9 are a CC; 6 map to HCC 48 (Morbid Obesity).A CC or MCC (major CC) is a secondary diagnosis that raises the MS-DRG payment. An HCC counts toward a Medicare Advantage patient's risk score.
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Instructional notes
Includes: conditions that are coded here
- Kilograms per meters squared
Official coding guidelines
From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.
- Section I.C.4.b Obesity (page 42), covers Z68
Category E66 has codes for causes and effects of obesity. Obesity class codes (E66.81-) need provider documentation and may be reported with other obesity codes, but code only class 3 when morbid obesity is also documented.
Other Chapter 21 topics:
All codes under Z68
Z68 can't be used on a claim. Pick a billable code below; grey headings group them.
- Z68.1Body mass index [BMI] 19.9 or less, adult
- Z68.18Body mass index [BMI] 18.4 or less, adult
- Z68.19Body mass index [BMI] 18.5-19.9, adult
- Z68.2Body mass index [BMI] 20-29, adult
- Z68.20Body mass index [BMI] 20.0-20.9, adult
- Z68.21Body mass index [BMI] 21.0-21.9, adult
- Z68.22Body mass index [BMI] 22.0-22.9, adult
- Z68.23Body mass index [BMI] 23.0-23.9, adult
- Z68.24Body mass index [BMI] 24.0-24.9, adult
- Z68.25Body mass index [BMI] 25.0-25.9, adult
- Z68.26Body mass index [BMI] 26.0-26.9, adult
- Z68.27Body mass index [BMI] 27.0-27.9, adult
- Z68.28Body mass index [BMI] 28.0-28.9, adult
- Z68.29Body mass index [BMI] 29.0-29.9, adult
- Z68.3Body mass index [BMI] 30-39, adult
- Z68.30Body mass index [BMI] 30.0-30.9, adult
- Z68.31Body mass index [BMI] 31.0-31.9, adult
- Z68.32Body mass index [BMI] 32.0-32.9, adult
- Z68.33Body mass index [BMI] 33.0-33.9, adult
- Z68.34Body mass index [BMI] 34.0-34.9, adult
- Z68.35Body mass index [BMI] 35.0-35.9, adult
- Z68.36Body mass index [BMI] 36.0-36.9, adult
- Z68.37Body mass index [BMI] 37.0-37.9, adult
- Z68.38Body mass index [BMI] 38.0-38.9, adult
- Z68.39Body mass index [BMI] 39.0-39.9, adult
- Z68.4Body mass index [BMI] 40 or greater, adult
- Z68.41Body mass index [BMI] 40.0-44.9, adult
- Z68.42Body mass index [BMI] 45.0-49.9, adult
- Z68.43Body mass index [BMI] 50.0-59.9, adult
- Z68.44Body mass index [BMI] 60.0-69.9, adult
- Z68.45Body mass index [BMI] 70 or greater, adult
- Z68.5Body mass index [BMI] pediatric
- Z68.51Body mass index [BMI] pediatric, less than 5th percentile for age
- Z68.52Body mass index [BMI] pediatric, 5th percentile to less than 85th percentile for age
- Z68.53Body mass index [BMI] pediatric, 85th percentile to less than 95th percentile for age
- Z68.54Body mass index [BMI] pediatric, 95th percentile for age to less than 120% of the 95th percentile for age
- Z68.55Body mass index [BMI] pediatric, 120% of the 95th percentile for age to less than 140% of the 95th percentile for age
- Z68.56Body mass index [BMI] pediatric, greater than or equal to 140% of the 95th percentile for age
Z68 MS-DRGs
As the principal diagnosis, the billable codes under Z68 group to MS-DRG 951, 640, or 641 (v44.0). Which one applies depends on procedures performed, secondary diagnoses (CC/MCC), and the patient's age and discharge status.
Other codes that refer to Z68
Notes on these codes point to Z68.
- E88.82 Use Additional Code: code to identify body mass index (BMI), if known (Z68.-)
- R63.6 Use Additional Code: code to identify body mass index (BMI), if known (Z68.-)
- Z15.2 Use Additional Code: code to identify body mass index (BMI), if known (Z68.-)
- Z71.3 Use Additional Code: code to identify body mass index (BMI), if known (Z68.-)
About the condition
Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.
Body Weight
Body weight is the total mass of your body. Keeping track of your weight is one way to check for changes in your health, but it can't tell you the whole story. That's because your weight includes muscle, bone, fat, and water. Also, everyday factors can play a role in your weight, such as your:
Read more about body weight on MedlinePlusCode history
Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.
