W89Not billable, use a more specific code below

Exposure to man-made visible and ultraviolet light

In Exposure to electric current, radiation and extreme ambient air temperature and pressure (W85-W99), chapter 20: External Causes of Morbidity

12 billable codes under W89: none are a CC or MCC; none map to an HCC.

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Instructional notes

Includes: conditions that are coded here

  • exposure to welding light (arc)

Excludes2: not included here, code separately if applicable

  • exposure to sunlight (X32)

Also applies, from Exposure to electric current, radiation and extreme ambient air temperature and pressure (W85-W99)

These notes sit on W85-W99 and apply to every code under it, including W89.

Excludes1: not coded here, use a different code

  • exposure to:
  • failure in dosage of radiation or temperature during surgical and medical care (Y63.2-Y63.5)
  • lightning (T75.0-)
  • natural cold (X31)
  • natural heat (X30)
  • natural radiation NOS (X39)
  • radiological procedure and radiotherapy (Y84.2)
  • sunlight (X32)

Official coding guidelines

From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.

Covers how to report external cause codes (V00-Y99) describing cause, intent, place, activity, and status. They are never principal or first-listed, and reporting is voluntary unless required.

Read Section I.C.20 (page 87), 3 more topics

W89 MS-DRGs

This code does not group to an MS-DRG as a principal diagnosis.

Other codes that refer to W89

Notes on these codes point to W89.

  • L56 Use Additional Code: code to identify the source of the ultraviolet radiation (W89, X32)
  • L57 Use Additional Code: code to identify the source of the ultraviolet radiation (W89), or other nonionizing radiation (W90)
  • X30 Excludes1: exposure to man-made radiation (W89)
  • X30 Excludes1: exposure to tanning bed (W89)
  • X32 Excludes1: man-made radiation (tanning bed) (W89)

Code history

Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.