Dyslexia and other symbolic dysfunctions, not elsewhere classified
In Symptoms and signs involving speech and voice (R47-R49), chapter 18: Symptoms, Signs and Abnormal Clinical and Laboratory Findings
6 billable codes under R48: none are a CC or MCC; none map to an HCC.
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Instructional notes
Excludes1: not coded here, use a different code
- specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills (F81.-)
Official coding guidelines
From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.
Covers when to report symptom, sign, and abnormal finding codes (R00-R99), plus specific rules for falls, coma scales, non-infectious SIRS, death NOS, and NIHSS scores.
- Use of symptom codes (page 75)
- Use of a symptom code with a definitive diagnosis code (page 75)
- Combination codes that include symptoms (page 75)
- Repeated falls (page 76)
- Coma (page 76)
- Functional quadriplegia (page 76)
- SIRS due to Non-Infectious Process (page 77)
- Death NOS (page 77)
All codes under R48
R48 can't be used on a claim. Pick a billable code below; grey headings group them.
R48 MS-DRGs
As the principal diagnosis, the billable codes under R48 group to MS-DRG 886, 124, 125, or 887 (v44.0). Which one applies depends on procedures performed, secondary diagnoses (CC/MCC), and the patient's age and discharge status.
- DRG 886 Behavioral and Developmental Disorders (4 of 6 codes)
- DRG 124 Other Disorders of the Eye with MCC or Thrombolytic Agent (1 of 6 codes)
- DRG 125 Other Disorders of the Eye without MCC (1 of 6 codes)
- DRG 887 Other Mental Disorder Diagnoses (1 of 6 codes)
About the condition
Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.
Learning Disabilities
Learning disabilities are conditions that affect the ability to learn. They can cause problems with: Often, children have more than one kind of learning disability. They may also have another condition, such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This can make learning even more of a challenge. The sooner a learning disability is identified and addressed, the better a child is likely to perform in school.
Read more about learning disabilities on MedlinePlusCode history
Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.
