Congenital malformations of eye, ear, face and neck (Q10-Q18)
chapter 17: Congenital Malformations, Deformations and Chromosomal Abnormalities
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Instructional notes
Excludes2: not included here, code separately if applicable
- cleft lip and cleft palate (Q35-Q37)
- congenital malformation of cervical spine (Q05.0, Q05.5, Q67.5, Q76.0-Q76.4)
- congenital malformation of larynx (Q31.-)
- congenital malformation of lip NEC (Q38.0)
- congenital malformation of nose (Q30.-)
- congenital malformation of parathyroid gland (Q89.2)
- congenital malformation of thyroid gland (Q89.2)
Official coding guidelines
From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.
Assign Q00-QA1 codes for documented congenital anomalies or genetic disorders at any age, coding non-inherent manifestations separately and sequencing Z38 first on the birth admission.
All codes under Q10-Q18
Q10-Q18 can't be used on a claim. Pick a billable code below; grey headings group them.
- Q10Congenital malformations of eyelid, lacrimal apparatus and orbit
- Q10.0Congenital ptosis
- Q10.1Congenital ectropion
- Q10.2Congenital entropion
- Q10.3Other congenital malformations of eyelid
- Q10.4Absence and agenesis of lacrimal apparatus
- Q10.5Congenital stenosis and stricture of lacrimal duct
- Q10.6Other congenital malformations of lacrimal apparatus
- Q10.7Congenital malformation of orbit
- Q11Anophthalmos, microphthalmos and macrophthalmos
- Q11.0Cystic eyeball
- Q11.1Other anophthalmos
- Q11.2Microphthalmos
- Q11.3Macrophthalmos
- Q12Congenital lens malformations
- Q12.0Congenital cataract
- Q12.1Congenital displaced lens
- Q12.2Coloboma of lens
- Q12.3Congenital aphakia
- Q12.4Spherophakia
- Q12.8Other congenital lens malformations
- Q12.9Congenital lens malformation, unspecified
- Q13Congenital malformations of anterior segment of eye
- Q13.0Coloboma of iris
- Q13.1Absence of iris
- Q13.2Other congenital malformations of iris
- Q13.3Congenital corneal opacity
- Q13.4Other congenital corneal malformations
- Q13.5Blue sclera
- Q13.8Other congenital malformations of anterior segment of eye
- Q13.81Rieger anomaly
- Q13.89Other congenital malformations of anterior segment of eye
- Q13.9Congenital malformation of anterior segment of eye, unspecified
- Q14Congenital malformations of posterior segment of eye
- Q14.0Congenital malformation of vitreous humor
- Q14.1Congenital malformation of retina
- Q14.2Congenital malformation of optic disc
- Q14.3Congenital malformation of choroid
- Q14.8Other congenital malformations of posterior segment of eye
- Q14.9Congenital malformation of posterior segment of eye, unspecified
- Q15Other congenital malformations of eye
- Q15.0Congenital glaucoma
- Q15.8Other specified congenital malformations of eye
- Q15.9Congenital malformation of eye, unspecified
- Q16Congenital malformations of ear causing impairment of hearing
- Q16.0Congenital absence of (ear) auricle
- Q16.1Congenital absence, atresia and stricture of auditory canal (external)
- Q16.2Absence of eustachian tube
- Q16.3Congenital malformation of ear ossicles
- Q16.4Other congenital malformations of middle ear
- Q16.5Congenital malformation of inner ear
- Q16.9Congenital malformation of ear causing impairment of hearing, unspecified
- Q17Other congenital malformations of ear
- Q17.0Accessory auricle
- Q17.1Macrotia
- Q17.2Microtia
- Q17.3Other misshapen ear
- Q17.4Misplaced ear
- Q17.5Prominent ear
- Q17.8Other specified congenital malformations of ear
- Q17.9Congenital malformation of ear, unspecified
- Q18Other congenital malformations of face and neck
- Q18.0Sinus, fistula and cyst of branchial cleft
- Q18.1Preauricular sinus and cyst
- Q18.2Other branchial cleft malformations
- Q18.3Webbing of neck
- Q18.4Macrostomia
- Q18.5Microstomia
- Q18.6Macrocheilia
- Q18.7Microcheilia
- Q18.8Other specified congenital malformations of face and neck
- Q18.9Congenital malformation of face and neck, unspecified
Q10-Q18 MS-DRGs
This code does not group to an MS-DRG as a principal diagnosis.
About the condition
Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.
Birth Defects
A birth defect is a problem that happens while a baby is developing in the mother's body. Most birth defects happen during the first 3 months of pregnancy. One out of every 33 babies in the United States is born with a birth defect.
Read more about birth defects on MedlinePlusEye Diseases
Even if your eyes feel healthy, you could have a problem and not know it. That's why regular eye exams are so important. Refractive errors are the most common type of vision problem that makes it hard to see clearly. But some eye conditions or diseases don't have any symptoms and can lead to a permanent loss of vision.
Read more about eye diseases on MedlinePlus