Other disorders of bone
In Other osteopathies (M86-M90), chapter 13: Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue
222 billable codes under M89: none are a CC or MCC; 24 map to HCC 92 (Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis).An HCC counts toward a Medicare Advantage patient's risk score.
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Instructional notes
Also applies, from Other osteopathies (M86-M90)
These notes sit on M86-M90 and apply to every code under it, including M89.
Excludes1: not coded here, use a different code
- postprocedural osteopathies (M96.-)
Official coding guidelines
From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.
Covers site and laterality, acute injury versus chronic musculoskeletal conditions, 7th characters for pathologic fractures, osteoporosis with or without current fracture, and multisystem inflammatory syndrome.
- Site and laterality (page 60)
- Acute traumatic versus chronic or recurrent musculoskeletal conditions (page 61)
- Coding of Pathologic Fractures (page 61)
- Osteoporosis (page 61)
- Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome (page 62)
All codes under M89
M89 can't be used on a claim. Pick a billable code below; grey headings group them.
- M89.0Algoneurodystrophy
- M89.00Algoneurodystrophy, unspecified site
- M89.01Algoneurodystrophy, shoulder
- M89.011Algoneurodystrophy, right shoulder
- M89.012Algoneurodystrophy, left shoulder
- M89.019Algoneurodystrophy, unspecified shoulder
- M89.02Algoneurodystrophy, upper arm
- M89.021Algoneurodystrophy, right upper arm
- M89.022Algoneurodystrophy, left upper arm
- M89.029Algoneurodystrophy, unspecified upper arm
- M89.03Algoneurodystrophy, forearm
- M89.031Algoneurodystrophy, right forearm
- M89.032Algoneurodystrophy, left forearm
- M89.039Algoneurodystrophy, unspecified forearm
- M89.04Algoneurodystrophy, hand
- M89.041Algoneurodystrophy, right hand
- M89.042Algoneurodystrophy, left hand
- M89.049Algoneurodystrophy, unspecified hand
- M89.05Algoneurodystrophy, thigh
- M89.051Algoneurodystrophy, right thigh
- M89.052Algoneurodystrophy, left thigh
- M89.059Algoneurodystrophy, unspecified thigh
- M89.06Algoneurodystrophy, lower leg
- M89.061Algoneurodystrophy, right lower leg
- M89.062Algoneurodystrophy, left lower leg
- M89.069Algoneurodystrophy, unspecified lower leg
- M89.07Algoneurodystrophy, ankle and foot
- M89.071Algoneurodystrophy, right ankle and foot
- M89.072Algoneurodystrophy, left ankle and foot
- M89.079Algoneurodystrophy, unspecified ankle and foot
- M89.08Algoneurodystrophy, other site
- M89.09Algoneurodystrophy, multiple sites
- M89.1Physeal arrest
- M89.12Physeal arrest, humerus
- M89.121Complete physeal arrest, right proximal humerus
- M89.122Complete physeal arrest, left proximal humerus
- M89.123Partial physeal arrest, right proximal humerus
- M89.124Partial physeal arrest, left proximal humerus
- M89.125Complete physeal arrest, right distal humerus
- M89.126Complete physeal arrest, left distal humerus
- M89.127Partial physeal arrest, right distal humerus
- M89.128Partial physeal arrest, left distal humerus
- M89.129Physeal arrest, humerus, unspecified
- M89.13Physeal arrest, forearm
- M89.131Complete physeal arrest, right distal radius
- M89.132Complete physeal arrest, left distal radius
- M89.133Partial physeal arrest, right distal radius
- M89.134Partial physeal arrest, left distal radius
- M89.138Other physeal arrest of forearm
- M89.139Physeal arrest, forearm, unspecified
- M89.15Physeal arrest, femur
- M89.151Complete physeal arrest, right proximal femur
- M89.152Complete physeal arrest, left proximal femur
- M89.153Partial physeal arrest, right proximal femur
- M89.154Partial physeal arrest, left proximal femur
- M89.155Complete physeal arrest, right distal femur
- M89.156Complete physeal arrest, left distal femur
- M89.157Partial physeal arrest, right distal femur
- M89.158Partial physeal arrest, left distal femur
- M89.159Physeal arrest, femur, unspecified
- M89.16Physeal arrest, lower leg
- M89.160Complete physeal arrest, right proximal tibia
- M89.161Complete physeal arrest, left proximal tibia
- M89.162Partial physeal arrest, right proximal tibia
- M89.163Partial physeal arrest, left proximal tibia
- M89.164Complete physeal arrest, right distal tibia
- M89.165Complete physeal arrest, left distal tibia
- M89.166Partial physeal arrest, right distal tibia
- M89.167Partial physeal arrest, left distal tibia
- M89.168Other physeal arrest of lower leg
- M89.169Physeal arrest, lower leg, unspecified
- M89.18Physeal arrest, other site
- M89.2Other disorders of bone development and growth
- M89.20Other disorders of bone development and growth, unspecified site
- M89.21Other disorders of bone development and growth, shoulder
- M89.211Other disorders of bone development and growth, right shoulder
- M89.212Other disorders of bone development and growth, left shoulder
- M89.219Other disorders of bone development and growth, unspecified shoulder
- M89.22Other disorders of bone development and growth, humerus
- M89.221Other disorders of bone development and growth, right humerus
- M89.222Other disorders of bone development and growth, left humerus
- M89.229Other disorders of bone development and growth, unspecified humerus
- M89.23Other disorders of bone development and growth, ulna and radius
- M89.231Other disorders of bone development and growth, right ulna
- M89.232Other disorders of bone development and growth, left ulna
- M89.233Other disorders of bone development and growth, right radius
- M89.234Other disorders of bone development and growth, left radius
- M89.239Other disorders of bone development and growth, unspecified ulna and radius
- M89.24Other disorders of bone development and growth, hand
- M89.241Other disorders of bone development and growth, right hand
- M89.242Other disorders of bone development and growth, left hand
- M89.249Other disorders of bone development and growth, unspecified hand
- M89.25Other disorders of bone development and growth, femur
- M89.251Other disorders of bone development and growth, right femur
- M89.252Other disorders of bone development and growth, left femur
- M89.259Other disorders of bone development and growth, unspecified femur
- M89.26Other disorders of bone development and growth, tibia and fibula
- M89.261Other disorders of bone development and growth, right tibia
- M89.262Other disorders of bone development and growth, left tibia
- M89.263Other disorders of bone development and growth, right fibula
- M89.264Other disorders of bone development and growth, left fibula
- M89.269Other disorders of bone development and growth, unspecified lower leg
- M89.27Other disorders of bone development and growth, ankle and foot
- M89.271Other disorders of bone development and growth, right ankle and foot
- M89.272Other disorders of bone development and growth, left ankle and foot
- M89.279Other disorders of bone development and growth, unspecified ankle and foot
- M89.28Other disorders of bone development and growth, other site
- M89.29Other disorders of bone development and growth, multiple sites
- M89.3Hypertrophy of bone
- M89.30Hypertrophy of bone, unspecified site
- M89.31Hypertrophy of bone, shoulder
- M89.311Hypertrophy of bone, right shoulder
- M89.312Hypertrophy of bone, left shoulder
- M89.319Hypertrophy of bone, unspecified shoulder
- M89.32Hypertrophy of bone, humerus
- M89.321Hypertrophy of bone, right humerus
- M89.322Hypertrophy of bone, left humerus
- M89.329Hypertrophy of bone, unspecified humerus
- M89.33Hypertrophy of bone, ulna and radius
- M89.331Hypertrophy of bone, right ulna
- M89.332Hypertrophy of bone, left ulna
- M89.333Hypertrophy of bone, right radius
- M89.334Hypertrophy of bone, left radius
- M89.339Hypertrophy of bone, unspecified ulna and radius
- M89.34Hypertrophy of bone, hand
- M89.341Hypertrophy of bone, right hand
- M89.342Hypertrophy of bone, left hand
- M89.349Hypertrophy of bone, unspecified hand
- M89.35Hypertrophy of bone, femur
- M89.351Hypertrophy of bone, right femur
- M89.352Hypertrophy of bone, left femur
- M89.359Hypertrophy of bone, unspecified femur
- M89.36Hypertrophy of bone, tibia and fibula
- M89.361Hypertrophy of bone, right tibia
- M89.362Hypertrophy of bone, left tibia
- M89.363Hypertrophy of bone, right fibula
- M89.364Hypertrophy of bone, left fibula
- M89.369Hypertrophy of bone, unspecified tibia and fibula
- M89.37Hypertrophy of bone, ankle and foot
- M89.371Hypertrophy of bone, right ankle and foot
- M89.372Hypertrophy of bone, left ankle and foot
- M89.379Hypertrophy of bone, unspecified ankle and foot
- M89.38Hypertrophy of bone, other site
- M89.39Hypertrophy of bone, multiple sites
- M89.4Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy
- M89.40Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, unspecified site
- M89.41Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, shoulder
- M89.411Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, right shoulder
- M89.412Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, left shoulder
- M89.419Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, unspecified shoulder
- M89.42Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, upper arm
- M89.421Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, right upper arm
- M89.422Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, left upper arm
- M89.429Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, unspecified upper arm
- M89.43Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, forearm
- M89.431Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, right forearm
- M89.432Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, left forearm
- M89.439Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, unspecified forearm
- M89.44Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, hand
- M89.441Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, right hand
- M89.442Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, left hand
- M89.449Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, unspecified hand
- M89.45Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, thigh
- M89.451Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, right thigh
- M89.452Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, left thigh
- M89.459Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, unspecified thigh
- M89.46Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, lower leg
- M89.461Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, right lower leg
- M89.462Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, left lower leg
- M89.469Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, unspecified lower leg
- M89.47Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, ankle and foot
- M89.471Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, right ankle and foot
- M89.472Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, left ankle and foot
- M89.479Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, unspecified ankle and foot
- M89.48Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, other site
- M89.49Other hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, multiple sites
- M89.5Osteolysis
- M89.50Osteolysis, unspecified site
- M89.51Osteolysis, shoulder
- M89.511Osteolysis, right shoulder
- M89.512Osteolysis, left shoulder
- M89.519Osteolysis, unspecified shoulder
- M89.52Osteolysis, upper arm
- M89.521Osteolysis, right upper arm
- M89.522Osteolysis, left upper arm
- M89.529Osteolysis, unspecified upper arm
- M89.53Osteolysis, forearm
- M89.531Osteolysis, right forearm
- M89.532Osteolysis, left forearm
- M89.539Osteolysis, unspecified forearm
- M89.54Osteolysis, hand
- M89.541Osteolysis, right hand
- M89.542Osteolysis, left hand
- M89.549Osteolysis, unspecified hand
- M89.55Osteolysis, thigh
- M89.551Osteolysis, right thigh
- M89.552Osteolysis, left thigh
- M89.559Osteolysis, unspecified thigh
- M89.56Osteolysis, lower leg
- M89.561Osteolysis, right lower leg
- M89.562Osteolysis, left lower leg
- M89.569Osteolysis, unspecified lower leg
- M89.57Osteolysis, ankle and foot
- M89.571Osteolysis, right ankle and foot
- M89.572Osteolysis, left ankle and foot
- M89.579Osteolysis, unspecified ankle and foot
- M89.58Osteolysis, other site
- M89.59Osteolysis, multiple sites
- M89.6Osteopathy after poliomyelitis
- M89.60Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, unspecified site
- M89.61Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, shoulder
- M89.611Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, right shoulder
- M89.612Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, left shoulder
- M89.619Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, unspecified shoulder
- M89.62Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, upper arm
- M89.621Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, right upper arm
- M89.622Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, left upper arm
- M89.629Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, unspecified upper arm
- M89.63Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, forearm
- M89.631Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, right forearm
- M89.632Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, left forearm
- M89.639Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, unspecified forearm
- M89.64Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, hand
- M89.641Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, right hand
- M89.642Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, left hand
- M89.649Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, unspecified hand
- M89.65Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, thigh
- M89.651Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, right thigh
- M89.652Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, left thigh
- M89.659Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, unspecified thigh
- M89.66Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, lower leg
- M89.661Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, right lower leg
- M89.662Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, left lower leg
- M89.669Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, unspecified lower leg
- M89.67Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, ankle and foot
- M89.671Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, right ankle and foot
- M89.672Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, left ankle and foot
- M89.679Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, unspecified ankle and foot
- M89.68Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, other site
- M89.69Osteopathy after poliomyelitis, multiple sites
- M89.7Major osseous defect
- M89.70Major osseous defect, unspecified site
- M89.71Major osseous defect, shoulder region
- M89.711Major osseous defect, right shoulder region
- M89.712Major osseous defect, left shoulder region
- M89.719Major osseous defect, unspecified shoulder region
- M89.72Major osseous defect, humerus
- M89.721Major osseous defect, right humerus
- M89.722Major osseous defect, left humerus
- M89.729Major osseous defect, unspecified humerus
- M89.73Major osseous defect, forearm
- M89.731Major osseous defect, right forearm
- M89.732Major osseous defect, left forearm
- M89.739Major osseous defect, unspecified forearm
- M89.74Major osseous defect, hand
- M89.741Major osseous defect, right hand
- M89.742Major osseous defect, left hand
- M89.749Major osseous defect, unspecified hand
- M89.75Major osseous defect, pelvic region and thigh
- M89.751Major osseous defect, right pelvic region and thigh
- M89.752Major osseous defect, left pelvic region and thigh
- M89.759Major osseous defect, unspecified pelvic region and thigh
- M89.76Major osseous defect, lower leg
- M89.761Major osseous defect, right lower leg
- M89.762Major osseous defect, left lower leg
- M89.769Major osseous defect, unspecified lower leg
- M89.77Major osseous defect, ankle and foot
- M89.771Major osseous defect, right ankle and foot
- M89.772Major osseous defect, left ankle and foot
- M89.779Major osseous defect, unspecified ankle and foot
- M89.78Major osseous defect, other site
- M89.79Major osseous defect, multiple sites
- M89.8Other specified disorders of bone
- M89.8XOther specified disorders of bone
- M89.8X0Other specified disorders of bone, multiple sites
- M89.8X1Other specified disorders of bone, shoulder
- M89.8X2Other specified disorders of bone, upper arm
- M89.8X3Other specified disorders of bone, forearm
- M89.8X4Other specified disorders of bone, hand
- M89.8X5Other specified disorders of bone, thigh
- M89.8X6Other specified disorders of bone, lower leg
- M89.8X7Other specified disorders of bone, ankle and foot
- M89.8X8Other specified disorders of bone, other site
- M89.8X9Other specified disorders of bone, unspecified site
- M89.9Disorder of bone, unspecified
M89 MS-DRGs
As the principal diagnosis, the billable codes under M89 group to MS-DRG 564, 565, 566, 553, or 554 (v44.0). Which one applies depends on procedures performed, secondary diagnoses (CC/MCC), and the patient's age and discharge status.
- DRG 564 Other Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue Diagnoses with MCC (174 of 222 codes)
- DRG 565 Other Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue Diagnoses with CC (174 of 222 codes)
- DRG 566 Other Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue Diagnoses without CC/MCC (174 of 222 codes)
- DRG 553 Bone Diseases and Arthropathies with MCC (48 of 222 codes)
- DRG 554 Bone Diseases and Arthropathies without MCC (48 of 222 codes)
About the condition
Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.
Bone Diseases
Your bones help you move, give you shape and support your body. They are living tissues that rebuild constantly throughout your life. During childhood and your teens, your body adds new bone faster than it removes old bone. After about age 20, you can lose bone faster than you make bone. To have strong bones when you are young, and to prevent bone loss when you are older, you need to get enough calcium, vitamin D, and exercise. You should also avoid smoking and drinking too much alcohol.
Read more about bone diseases on MedlinePlusCode history
Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.
