Other inflammatory spondylopathies
In Spondylopathies (M45-M49), chapter 13: Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue
70 billable codes under M46: 19 are a CC; 19 map to HCC 92 (Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis).A CC or MCC (major CC) is a secondary diagnosis that raises the MS-DRG payment. An HCC counts toward a Medicare Advantage patient's risk score.
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Official coding guidelines
From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.
Covers site and laterality, acute injury versus chronic musculoskeletal conditions, 7th characters for pathologic fractures, osteoporosis with or without current fracture, and multisystem inflammatory syndrome.
- Site and laterality (page 60)
- Acute traumatic versus chronic or recurrent musculoskeletal conditions (page 61)
- Coding of Pathologic Fractures (page 61)
- Osteoporosis (page 61)
- Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome (page 62)
All codes under M46
M46 can't be used on a claim. Pick a billable code below; grey headings group them.
- M46.0Spinal enthesopathy
- M46.00Spinal enthesopathy, site unspecified
- M46.01Spinal enthesopathy, occipito-atlanto-axial region
- M46.02Spinal enthesopathy, cervical region
- M46.03Spinal enthesopathy, cervicothoracic region
- M46.04Spinal enthesopathy, thoracic region
- M46.05Spinal enthesopathy, thoracolumbar region
- M46.06Spinal enthesopathy, lumbar region
- M46.07Spinal enthesopathy, lumbosacral region
- M46.08Spinal enthesopathy, sacral and sacrococcygeal region
- M46.09Spinal enthesopathy, multiple sites in spine
- M46.1Sacroiliitis, not elsewhere classified
- M46.2Osteomyelitis of vertebra
- M46.20Osteomyelitis of vertebra, site unspecified
- M46.21Osteomyelitis of vertebra, occipito-atlanto-axial region
- M46.22Osteomyelitis of vertebra, cervical region
- M46.23Osteomyelitis of vertebra, cervicothoracic region
- M46.24Osteomyelitis of vertebra, thoracic region
- M46.25Osteomyelitis of vertebra, thoracolumbar region
- M46.26Osteomyelitis of vertebra, lumbar region
- M46.27Osteomyelitis of vertebra, lumbosacral region
- M46.28Osteomyelitis of vertebra, sacral and sacrococcygeal region
- M46.3Infection of intervertebral disc (pyogenic)
- M46.30Infection of intervertebral disc (pyogenic), site unspecified
- M46.31Infection of intervertebral disc (pyogenic), occipito-atlanto-axial region
- M46.32Infection of intervertebral disc (pyogenic), cervical region
- M46.33Infection of intervertebral disc (pyogenic), cervicothoracic region
- M46.34Infection of intervertebral disc (pyogenic), thoracic region
- M46.35Infection of intervertebral disc (pyogenic), thoracolumbar region
- M46.36Infection of intervertebral disc (pyogenic), lumbar region
- M46.37Infection of intervertebral disc (pyogenic), lumbosacral region
- M46.38Infection of intervertebral disc (pyogenic), sacral and sacrococcygeal region
- M46.39Infection of intervertebral disc (pyogenic), multiple sites in spine
- M46.4Discitis, unspecified
- M46.40Discitis, unspecified, site unspecified
- M46.41Discitis, unspecified, occipito-atlanto-axial region
- M46.42Discitis, unspecified, cervical region
- M46.43Discitis, unspecified, cervicothoracic region
- M46.44Discitis, unspecified, thoracic region
- M46.45Discitis, unspecified, thoracolumbar region
- M46.46Discitis, unspecified, lumbar region
- M46.47Discitis, unspecified, lumbosacral region
- M46.48Discitis, unspecified, sacral and sacrococcygeal region
- M46.49Discitis, unspecified, multiple sites in spine
- M46.5Other infective spondylopathies
- M46.50Other infective spondylopathies, site unspecified
- M46.51Other infective spondylopathies, occipito-atlanto-axial region
- M46.52Other infective spondylopathies, cervical region
- M46.53Other infective spondylopathies, cervicothoracic region
- M46.54Other infective spondylopathies, thoracic region
- M46.55Other infective spondylopathies, thoracolumbar region
- M46.56Other infective spondylopathies, lumbar region
- M46.57Other infective spondylopathies, lumbosacral region
- M46.58Other infective spondylopathies, sacral and sacrococcygeal region
- M46.59Other infective spondylopathies, multiple sites in spine
- M46.8Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies
- M46.80Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, site unspecified
- M46.81Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, occipito-atlanto-axial region
- M46.82Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, cervical region
- M46.83Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, cervicothoracic region
- M46.84Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, thoracic region
- M46.85Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, thoracolumbar region
- M46.86Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, lumbar region
- M46.87Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, lumbosacral region
- M46.88Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, sacral and sacrococcygeal region
- M46.89Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, multiple sites in spine
- M46.9Unspecified inflammatory spondylopathy
- M46.90Unspecified inflammatory spondylopathy, site unspecified
- M46.91Unspecified inflammatory spondylopathy, occipito-atlanto-axial region
- M46.92Unspecified inflammatory spondylopathy, cervical region
- M46.93Unspecified inflammatory spondylopathy, cervicothoracic region
- M46.94Unspecified inflammatory spondylopathy, thoracic region
- M46.95Unspecified inflammatory spondylopathy, thoracolumbar region
- M46.96Unspecified inflammatory spondylopathy, lumbar region
- M46.97Unspecified inflammatory spondylopathy, lumbosacral region
- M46.98Unspecified inflammatory spondylopathy, sacral and sacrococcygeal region
- M46.99Unspecified inflammatory spondylopathy, multiple sites in spine
M46 MS-DRGs
As the principal diagnosis, the billable codes under M46 group to these 8 MS-DRGs (v44.0). Which one applies depends on procedures performed, secondary diagnoses (CC/MCC), and the patient's age and discharge status.
- DRG 551 Medical Back Problems with MCC (51 of 70 codes)
- DRG 552 Medical Back Problems without MCC (51 of 70 codes)
- DRG 456 Spinal Fusion Except Cervical with Spinal Curvature, Malignancy, or Infection with MCC (29 of 70 codes)
- DRG 457 Spinal Fusion Except Cervical with Spinal Curvature, Malignancy, or Infection with CC (29 of 70 codes)
- DRG 458 Spinal Fusion Except Cervical with Spinal Curvature, Malignancy, or Infection without CC/MCC (29 of 70 codes)
- DRG 539 Osteomyelitis with MCC (19 of 70 codes)
- DRG 540 Osteomyelitis with CC (19 of 70 codes)
- DRG 541 Osteomyelitis without CC/MCC (19 of 70 codes)
Other codes that refer to M46
Notes on these codes point to M46.
- G55 Excludes1: nerve root compression (due to) (in) spondylopathies (M46.-, M48.-)
About the condition
Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.
Ankylosing Spondylitis
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a type of arthritis of the spine. It causes inflammation (swelling) between your vertebrae (the bones that make up your spine) and the joints between your spine and pelvis. AS inflammation can cause stiffness and make it difficult to move and bend.
Read more about ankylosing spondylitis on MedlinePlusCode history
Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.
