Opioid related disorders
In Mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (F10-F19), chapter 5: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
45 billable codes under F11: 18 are a CC; 43 map to HCC 137 (Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications), HCC 135 (Drug Use with Psychotic Complications), HCC 138 (Drug Use Disorder, Mild, Uncomplicated, Except Cannabis).A CC or MCC (major CC) is a secondary diagnosis that raises the MS-DRG payment. An HCC counts toward a Medicare Advantage patient's risk score.
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Official coding guidelines
From the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027 (CMS and NCHS). Links open the PDF at the right page.
- Section I.C.5.b Mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (page 43), covers F11
Code only one pattern per substance: dependence outranks abuse and use, and abuse outranks use. Remission and unspecified use codes need provider documentation; code medical conditions separately with the substance code.
Other Chapter 5 topics:
- Pain disorders related to psychological factors (page 43)
- Factitious Disorder (page 44)
- Dementia (page 45)
All codes under F11
F11 can't be used on a claim. Pick a billable code below; grey headings group them.
- F11.1Opioid abuse
- F11.10Opioid abuse, uncomplicated
- F11.11Opioid abuse, in remission
- F11.12Opioid abuse with intoxication
- F11.120Opioid abuse with intoxication, uncomplicated
- F11.121Opioid abuse with intoxication delirium
- F11.122Opioid abuse with intoxication with perceptual disturbance
- F11.129Opioid abuse with intoxication, unspecified
- F11.13Opioid abuse with withdrawal
- F11.14Opioid abuse with opioid-induced mood disorder
- F11.15Opioid abuse with opioid-induced psychotic disorder
- F11.150Opioid abuse with opioid-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
- F11.151Opioid abuse with opioid-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
- F11.159Opioid abuse with opioid-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
- F11.18Opioid abuse with other opioid-induced disorder
- F11.181Opioid abuse with opioid-induced sexual dysfunction
- F11.182Opioid abuse with opioid-induced sleep disorder
- F11.188Opioid abuse with other opioid-induced disorder
- F11.19Opioid abuse with unspecified opioid-induced disorder
- F11.2Opioid dependence
- F11.20Opioid dependence, uncomplicated
- F11.21Opioid dependence, in remission
- F11.22Opioid dependence with intoxication
- F11.220Opioid dependence with intoxication, uncomplicated
- F11.221Opioid dependence with intoxication delirium
- F11.222Opioid dependence with intoxication with perceptual disturbance
- F11.229Opioid dependence with intoxication, unspecified
- F11.23Opioid dependence with withdrawal
- F11.24Opioid dependence with opioid-induced mood disorder
- F11.25Opioid dependence with opioid-induced psychotic disorder
- F11.250Opioid dependence with opioid-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
- F11.251Opioid dependence with opioid-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
- F11.259Opioid dependence with opioid-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
- F11.28Opioid dependence with other opioid-induced disorder
- F11.281Opioid dependence with opioid-induced sexual dysfunction
- F11.282Opioid dependence with opioid-induced sleep disorder
- F11.288Opioid dependence with other opioid-induced disorder
- F11.29Opioid dependence with unspecified opioid-induced disorder
- F11.9Opioid use, unspecified
- F11.90Opioid use, unspecified, uncomplicated
- F11.91Opioid use, unspecified, in remission
- F11.92Opioid use, unspecified with intoxication
- F11.920Opioid use, unspecified with intoxication, uncomplicated
- F11.921Opioid use, unspecified with intoxication delirium
- F11.922Opioid use, unspecified with intoxication with perceptual disturbance
- F11.929Opioid use, unspecified with intoxication, unspecified
- F11.93Opioid use, unspecified with withdrawal
- F11.94Opioid use, unspecified with opioid-induced mood disorder
- F11.95Opioid use, unspecified with opioid-induced psychotic disorder
- F11.950Opioid use, unspecified with opioid-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
- F11.951Opioid use, unspecified with opioid-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
- F11.959Opioid use, unspecified with opioid-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
- F11.98Opioid use, unspecified with other specified opioid-induced disorder
- F11.981Opioid use, unspecified with opioid-induced sexual dysfunction
- F11.982Opioid use, unspecified with opioid-induced sleep disorder
- F11.988Opioid use, unspecified with other opioid-induced disorder
- F11.99Opioid use, unspecified with unspecified opioid-induced disorder
F11 MS-DRGs
As the principal diagnosis, the billable codes under F11 group to MS-DRG 894, 895, 896, 897, 791, or 793 (v44.0). Which one applies depends on procedures performed, secondary diagnoses (CC/MCC), and the patient's age and discharge status.
- DRG 894 Alcohol, Drug Abuse or Dependence, Left AMA (45 of 45 codes)
- DRG 895 Alcohol, Drug Abuse or Dependence with Rehabilitation Therapy (45 of 45 codes)
- DRG 896 Alcohol, Drug Abuse or Dependence without Rehabilitation Therapy with MCC (45 of 45 codes)
- DRG 897 Alcohol, Drug Abuse or Dependence without Rehabilitation Therapy without MCC (45 of 45 codes)
- DRG 791 Prematurity with Major Problems (3 of 45 codes)
- DRG 793 Full Term Neonate with Major Problems (3 of 45 codes)
Other codes that refer to F11
Notes on these codes point to F11.
- F20 Excludes2: psychoactive drug use (F11-F19 with .15. .25, .95)
- K85.3 Use Additional Code: code to identify drug abuse and dependence (F11.-F17.-)
- O99.32 Use Additional Code: code(s) from F11-F16 and F18-F19 to identify manifestations of the drug use
- R44 Excludes1: hallucinations in drug psychosis (F11-F19 with fifth to sixth characters 51)
- Z71.5 Use Additional Code: code for drug abuse or dependence (F11-F16, F18-F19)
- Z79 Excludes2: drug abuse and dependence (F11-F19)
- Z81.3 Includes: Conditions classifiable to F11-F16, F18-F19
About the condition
Plain-language background from MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine), not coding guidance.
Opioids and Opioid Use Disorder (OUD)
Opioids, sometimes called narcotics, are a type of drug. They include strong prescription pain relievers such as oxycodone, hydrocodone, fentanyl, and tramadol. The illegal drug heroin is also an opioid. Some opioids are made from the opium plant, and others are synthetic (man-made).
Read more about opioids and opioid use disorder (oud) on MedlinePlusPrescription Drug Misuse
If you take a medicine in a different way than your health care provider prescribed, it's called prescription drug misuse. It could be: Misusing some prescription drugs can lead to addiction. These include opioids, sedatives, tranquilizers, and stimulants. Drug addiction is a chronic brain disease. It causes a person to take drugs repeatedly despite the harm they cause.
Read more about prescription drug misuse on MedlinePlusCode history
Valid since FY2016, when ICD-10-CM took effect on October 1, 2015. No changes since.
